How did you become a carpenter?
I worked for a finish carpenter named Ted Miller up in the Adirondacks one summer when I was in college. What impressed me most was his values of wanting to do something that he liked doing instead of just making money. Being a finish carpenter, he had a good eye for quality and beauty, and could see all of that taking shape in the final product. He had all these tricks that weren’t in any books that could only be gotten through experience. I was gleaning these secrets in even these first couple of years, even though I wasn’t doing a whole lot of carpentry.
What prompted you to open the Heartwood School?
Actually, I didn’t start Heartwood. After I quit working for Ted, I taught building for two years in the late ‘60s on the Arcosanti project in Arizona. My wife and I wanted to start our own building school out West, but at that time, three schools had just started in New England. We came as teachers to Heartwood in the late 1970s. In 1985, it became ours entirely. We concentrated on timber-framing as our forte at Heartwood, which kind of separated us from the other schools.
And is that how you got involved with the Timber Framers Guild?
Yes. A lot of things happened in 1985. We became the sole owners of Heartwood, and that was also the year that the guild formed at Hancock Shaker Village, which is just 15 miles from Heartwood.
When we went there, we found 200 other timber-framers that were doing it, and doing it right, as opposed to us. We were guessing our way through it. Most of the people that came to Hancock had worked on old buildings, so we went to the old buildings and saw how it was done. It was a great sharing of information from a very generous group of builders that wanted to share it because there were so few of us doing it. Then I got involved with the guild.
Of course, the guild is an educational organization, so it fit right in with what Heartwood was doing because we were teaching it. Since then, a lot of instructors who have come to Heartwood have been discovered through the guild.