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How much will MDF expand when wet?

brucet9 | Posted in General Discussion on April 12, 2009 08:53am

I used a scrap of 5/8″ MDF to set a thermometer on while calibrating it in a steamer. The resultant expansion surprised me.

View Image

An unsteamed piece of scrap is shown for comparison.

First, the amount of expansion was way more than I’d expected.

Second, the expansion was all in one dimension, thickness, and none to width or length.

Thickness exactly doubled (at the ends where the weight of the thermometer did not inhibit movement)while length and width directions of the original board were unchanged.

BruceT

Edited 4/12/2009 3:35 pm by brucet9


Edited 4/12/2009 3:37 pm by brucet9


Edited 4/12/2009 3:41 pm by brucet9

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Replies

  1. User avater
    Ted W. | Apr 12, 2009 09:10pm | #1

    I think as it dried it shrunk so much the image completely dissapeared. =)

    ~ Ted W ~

    Cheap Tools! - MyToolbox.net
    Meet me at House & Builder!



    Edited 4/13/2009 4:13 am by Ted W.

    1. brucet9 | Apr 12, 2009 10:09pm | #2

      I take it the image that I can see so clearly in my post is invisible to you?http://lh6.ggpht.com/_4WLhW9EccE8/SeIlcjbhGjI/AAAAAAAAAMU/pnjuZVFM6Z0/P1050152.JPGThe link is to an image in a Picasa web album. I wonder if that is viewable only by password?
      BruceT

      1. User avater
        Ted W. | Apr 13, 2009 02:10am | #12

        Bruce, the image from picasa isn't working. I don't need to see it, since your description explains it very well. Also, having seen MDF left out in the rain. But for other's sake maybe you should just use the attachment tool. You'll have to make a new post, since you can't attach a file when editing an existing post.

        I gave up on trying to use images at other url's a long time ago, for just this reason.

        btw, thanks for sharing this information. A lot of people don't realize just how sensitive MDF is to moisture. Sort of like dropping a dry celulose sponge into a bucket of water. ~ Ted W ~

        Cheap Tools! - MyToolbox.netSee my work - TedsCarpentry.com

  2. runnerguy | Apr 12, 2009 10:26pm | #3

    Nothing for me either and for me the link doesn't work. The best way to post photos is using the "attach files" button. Just be sure you resize them down to 80k or so. Otherwise we're all looking at the photos from an inch away.

    Runnerguy

    1. brucet9 | Apr 12, 2009 11:00pm | #6

      "Nothing for me either and for me the link doesn't work."Would you try it again, please? I changed that album setting to "public", so it should be visible now.
      BruceT

      1. runnerguy | Apr 12, 2009 11:14pm | #7

        No go Bruce. Both in IE and FF.

        Here's what I get when clicking on the link:

        Google  

         

        Error

         

        Not FoundThe requested URL /_4WLhW9EccE8/SeIlcjbhGjI/AAAAAAAAAMU/pnjuZVFM6Z0/P1050152.JPG was not found on this server.

      2. Piffin | Apr 12, 2009 11:18pm | #8

        I get a 404 not found 

         

        Welcome to the Taunton University of Knowledge FHB Campus at Breaktime. where ... Excellence is its own reward!

  3. graycat98 | Apr 12, 2009 10:35pm | #4

    Not an April Fool's joke...I can see the picture of the two scraps of mdf placed on what appears to be the top of a table saw.

    Question: If I build a single story house in Florida with mdf and the weather becomes steamy, will I end up with a two story house, or just cathedral ceilings? :-)

    1. Piffin | Apr 12, 2009 10:40pm | #5

      They'll make you tear it down because it will infringe on setback lines 

       

      Welcome to the Taunton University of Knowledge FHB Campus at Breaktime. where ... Excellence is its own reward!

  4. runnerguy | Apr 13, 2009 12:37am | #9

    I can see it now but why didn't you at least have the basic courtesy in your last edit to note you've added the image (or follow it up once you saw it yourself)? Here we are trying to help you out and then all our in-thread feedback now makes us look like schmucks.

    Runnerguy.

    1. brucet9 | Apr 13, 2009 01:00am | #10

      "Here we are trying to help you out and then all our in-thread feedback now makes us look like schmucks."
      I didn't think anybody looked like a schmuck until just now.

      "I can see it now but why didn't you at least have the basic courtesy in your last edit to note you've added the image "Easy, big guy. Don't blow a gasket. The image link was there from the beginning. Several variations of editing the link did not help. Turns out the problem was that Picasa's server blocks access to images unless the poster specifically unlocks them. After I unlocked the picture, I had to rush out, so I fugured I'd send you a post when I got back to see if the fix had worked.Sorry if I ruined your day.Happy EasterBruceT

      1. Piffin | Apr 13, 2009 01:37am | #11

        still not fixedNot Found
        The requested URL /_4WLhW9EccE8/SeIlcjbhGjI/AAAAAAAAAMU/pnjuZVFM6Z0/P1050152.JPG was not found on this server. 

         

        Welcome to the Taunton University of Knowledge FHB Campus at Breaktime. where ... Excellence is its own reward!

      2. AitchKay | Apr 13, 2009 03:07am | #13

        I was only mildly annoyed until you started messing with runnerguy's head.Now I'm not speaking to you.AitchKay

        1. brucet9 | Apr 13, 2009 09:51am | #19

          Sorry you feel that way, Aitchkay, I enjoy reading your posts. I get a little peeved when a guy tees off on me for a simple mistake. Most guys here would have, and in fact most did, simply suggest another way to insert a pic.I thought Picasa would be an easier way to do it, but I'll just have to revert to Photoshop and Taunton uploads from now on. Lesson learned.BruceT

          1. Malo | Apr 13, 2009 02:23pm | #22

            Irfanview is one free and real easy photo resizer many here use, mysellf included...no photoshop, or hoops to upload a bunch of pics easily.

          2. AitchKay | Apr 13, 2009 02:56pm | #26

            Sorry, Bruce, I should have thrown in one of those smiley faces -- I was joking.I have no idea why runnerguy was so ticked. I understand that large pictures can be a problem with dialup, old computers, etc.But those of us with relatively new computers and/or high-speed internet don't regularly abuse others for their stone-age equipment, do we?After catching a bunch of flak a few times, I finally figured out one way to dumb-down my pics -- I choose them from iPhoto on my Mac, and click on the email option. It offers me the option of re-sizing at that time. Then I can send it to myself, and post it from the copy in my inbox.There's got to be easier ways, and it's on my list of questions for my next session with a computer guru.Meanwhile, I've at least found one way to keep out of trouble here on BT!AitchKay

          3. brucet9 | Apr 13, 2009 06:05pm | #34

            I should have picked that up. As I remember now, you have shown a sort of dry wit in your posts.Mac stuff is so much better than PC. I might change over when this PC box gets too tired to run anymore, but then I couldn't have the joy of messing with anti virus programs anymore.BruceT

            Edited 4/13/2009 11:06 am by brucet9

      3. Piffin | Apr 13, 2009 03:27am | #14

        I don't think that's the problem necessarily. I use Picassa a fair amt.I agree with Ted that you have good info there. I was going to guess 60-80% wet expansion, but it does vary by what brand it is.But the point of the criticism is that you obviously wanted to share information. One of the basics of communication with an audience is to speak in a language used by that audience.This forum has the tools to attach photos very easily. There is your audience and language. Fiddle-farting around with a hybrid piglatin can be a fun exercise and sometimes educational, but it depends on your POV I guess, whether it works to get an idea across. 

         

        Welcome to the Taunton University of Knowledge FHB Campus at Breaktime. where ... Excellence is its own reward!

        1. brucet9 | Apr 13, 2009 09:43am | #17

          Drat, I thought Picasa would be an easier way to re-size and post than resizing in Photoshop, saving the smaller file, uploading to Taunton and then copying that link into the post. Sorry for all the drama.

          So here it is at last where all can see, assuming anyone cares by now. It sure did open my eyes about using MDF where wetness is a possibility.

          View Image

          BruceT

          1. Malo | Apr 13, 2009 02:21pm | #21

            From what I can see, I am unsure that that IS MDF, you sure it's not HDF? HDF is commonly called "Particle Board" like Counter top and shelving boards..also used as underlay/subfloor in some manufactured homes on wheels.Either or, I suspect both would swell quite a lot with steam.

          2. Piffin | Apr 13, 2009 02:32pm | #24

            Here I was thinking "That's an awfully light colour for MDF"without it ever registering in my mind it might be something else.
            Good catch, Malo old boy, have your master give you an extra dog bone!MDF will swell an awful lot though, even tho this photo might not be same product. 

             

            Welcome to the Taunton University of Knowledge FHB Campus at Breaktime. where ... Excellence is its own reward!

          3. Malo | Apr 13, 2009 02:42pm | #25

            The foreground hunks look either ragged from huge particles or sawn with a ditch witch.

          4. Piffin | Apr 13, 2009 03:27pm | #27

            sure that isn't canine incisor tracks? 

             

            Welcome to the Taunton University of Knowledge FHB Campus at Breaktime. where ... Excellence is its own reward!

          5. Malo | Apr 13, 2009 03:52pm | #28

            Beaver trax.

          6. Piffin | Apr 13, 2009 03:57pm | #29

            I didn't see any beaver furr there 

             

            Welcome to the Taunton University of Knowledge FHB Campus at Breaktime. where ... Excellence is its own reward!

          7. Malo | Apr 13, 2009 04:04pm | #30

            The dog ate the beaver..LOL

          8. brucet9 | Apr 13, 2009 05:59pm | #32

            C'mon guys, give my poor old Delta band saw a break!By the way, I don't know if I should look for advice from guys who can't tell a beaver from a band saw. :)(I'm pretty sure there's another potential joke lurking in there somewhere and one of you guys is bound find it.)
            BruceT

          9. Piffin | Apr 13, 2009 06:42pm | #38

            I think that joke has something to do with keeping your fingers safe by not getting too close to either one, doesn't it? 

             

            Welcome to the Taunton University of Knowledge FHB Campus at Breaktime. where ... Excellence is its own reward!

          10. brucet9 | Apr 14, 2009 03:23am | #40

            LOLI knew you wouldn't let me down.
            BruceT

          11. User avater
            IMERC | Apr 14, 2009 04:48am | #41

            that was ditch witch.... 

            Life is not a journey to the grave with the intention of arriving safely in a pretty and well preserved body, but rather to skid in broadside, thoroughly used up, totally worn out, and loudly proclaiming<!----><!----><!---->

            WOW!!! What a Ride!

            Forget the primal scream, just ROAR!!!

             

            "Some days it's just not worth chewing through the restraints"

          12. brucet9 | Apr 13, 2009 05:53pm | #31

            Nope, it's MDF not HDF. BruceT

          13. User avater
            IMERC | Apr 13, 2009 06:01pm | #33

            thanks...

            ya had me wundering...

            try http://www.irfanview.com instead of photoshop... KISS all the way thru...

            lots of threads on how to here if ya care to search... 

            Life is not a journey to the grave with the intention of arriving safely in a pretty and well preserved body, but rather to skid in broadside, thoroughly used up, totally worn out, and loudly proclaiming<!----><!----><!---->

            WOW!!! What a Ride!

            Forget the primal scream, just ROAR!!!

             

            "Some days it's just not worth chewing through the restraints"

          14. brucet9 | Apr 13, 2009 06:13pm | #35

            Thanks for the irfanview idea. I don't mind the Photoshop part, especially since I can adjust sharpness, brightness, contrast and color correction when necessary. I just don't care for the slow and relatively clumsy Taunton upload and insert process. BruceT

          15. User avater
            IMERC | Apr 13, 2009 06:22pm | #37

            you either...

            and the dial uppers get timed out on the uploads if the file is one KB too large...

            Irfanview seems to be about as painless as it could be...

            you can do the same with irfanview... 

            Life is not a journey to the grave with the intention of arriving safely in a pretty and well preserved body, but rather to skid in broadside, thoroughly used up, totally worn out, and loudly proclaiming<!----><!----><!---->

            WOW!!! What a Ride!

            Forget the primal scream, just ROAR!!!

             

            "Some days it's just not worth chewing through the restraints"

  5. DanH | Apr 13, 2009 03:37am | #15

    I've seen such products expand 2x and more when they get wet. They expand in thickness because that's the direction they were compressed in manufacture -- kinda like one of those thick pieces of paper you throw into the water and it expands into a sponge.

    I generally wouldn't trust any wood composite material in a use where it might get wet unless it was rated for exterior exposure. And even then it can be iffy.

    The modern conservative is engaged in one of man's oldest exercises in moral philosophy; that is, the search for a superior moral justification for selfishness. -John Kenneth Galbraith
  6. JohnCujie | Apr 13, 2009 03:38am | #16

    Did you experiment on exterior mdf also?

    John

    1. brucet9 | Apr 13, 2009 09:45am | #18

      Nope, this was more of an accident than an experiment.Seems like exterior grade would have to be a whole lot better.BruceT

      1. BillBrennen | Apr 13, 2009 10:08am | #20

        Yes, the exterior grade MDF I tested in the 90's was excellent. After 48 hours in a bucket of water a 1" by 2" chunk was still 1" by 2" and the thickness grew by .002". It was .750" material, BTW.The brand was "Medex" and only Paxton's in Denver carried it back then. It has a pinkish cast and cost about double the price of regular MDF. Also, it did not stink like regular MDF. They mostly marketed it for exterior routed signs. I have one sign I routed that has been outside on a post for 10 years with only latex paint to protect it, and no worries yet.Bill

        1. Piffin | Apr 13, 2009 02:28pm | #23

          I've used a lot of exterior Medex over the years.But I think they must have changed something in the formula 5-6 years back. Doesn't seem to perform as well any more. 

           

          Welcome to the Taunton University of Knowledge FHB Campus at Breaktime. where ... Excellence is its own reward!

          1. BillBrennen | Apr 13, 2009 06:18pm | #36

            Piffin,That is sad to hear. Whatever happened to "onward and upward" as our society's motto?Bill

          2. Piffin | Apr 13, 2009 06:48pm | #39

            regulated out of existence. 

             

            Welcome to the Taunton University of Knowledge FHB Campus at Breaktime. where ... Excellence is its own reward!

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