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Would like to create more headroom (8’existing) in 1950’s split-level with 2×4 king-post trusses 24″ O.C..
> 1. Is it possible to modify existing trusses to scissor truss configuration or;
> 2. double up half the trusses and remove the other half creating 48″ O.C. bays, with purlins and ridge supports between trusses and then raising the ceiling 18″ between trusses exposing the bottom chord or;
> 3. add rafters to top chords, add ridge beam and collar ties, remove bottom chords and create a cathedral ceiling or;
> 4. lump it and live with 8′ ceilings.
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Replies
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Raphael -
What span are we dealing with ? What pitch ? Also, what exactly do you mean by a "kingpost truss ?
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Ron - Dealing with 24'and 20' spans 12/4 slope. The truss I refer to is a very common and simple one - essentially an isosceles triangle with a vertical support post between the apex and the base.
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Raphael:
The rule of thumb is that trusses cannot be modified in any way. If you really want to do this you need to hire a PE (profesional engineer).
*Raphael -With only a 4/12 pitch to work with, you couldn't get much headroom anyway. A ridge beam and collar ties would probably be your best route, going from inside. But you're talking a real mess, and a ton of labor. You may be better off to tear off the roof, and replace the whole thing. May be cheaper in the long run.
*I agree Matt and Ron. - jb
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Ron's idea makes sense to me, as well.
Furthermore, the post in a king-post truss does nothing to provide support to the ridge....rather, it serves to carry vertical load TO the ridge. In your case, the 4/12 slope presents some rather vulnerable rafters that would be best served with mid-span cross-ties.
Brian
*Ancient saying' "He who chop truss make building inspector gods very angry."
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Would like to create more headroom (8'existing) in 1950's split-level with 2x4 king-post trusses 24" O.C..
> 1. Is it possible to modify existing trusses to scissor truss configuration or;
> 2. double up half the trusses and remove the other half creating 48" O.C. bays, with purlins and ridge supports between trusses and then raising the ceiling 18" between trusses exposing the bottom chord or;
> 3. add rafters to top chords, add ridge beam and collar ties, remove bottom chords and create a cathedral ceiling or;
> 4. lump it and live with 8' ceilings.