I am replacing the decking and benches on a deck, three sides of the deck have benches. The backs of the old benches were butted in the corners. I think they would look alot better if they were mitered. The recline is 19 degrees and the corners are 90 degrees. I have a compound miter saw. Does anyone know an easy way of finding the saw settings,without using the trial and error method.
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The dihedral angle is 96.08°, therefore divide by half to find the bevel (blade tilt) = 48.04° and set the blade to the complimentary angle of 42° which is near enough.
The mitre setting is found by establishing the angle that the edges of the sloping planes of a polyhedra describes to the base line as viewed from a point perpendicular to the face, which I call the true angle. Your structure is (in effect) for my method of calculating an 'upside down pyramid', better described as a hopper so the base line I'm using is the top edge of your seat back, and your 19° lean back becomes my 71° lean in of a pyramid face. The true angle is 71.97°, so set the mitre gauge to 18°.
To recap, the saw blade tilt is 42°, and the mitre setting is 18°. I'm treating the seat back that slopes at your stated 19°as a panel that I would cut using these angles on a sliding table saw. If you plan to use a series of horizontal bars that meet as a mitre in the corner some slight rejigging in your thinking in manipulating the figures I provided will be needed to suit, i.e., each of your horizontal slats is effectively a broken up pyramid side.
Joe Fusco provided a very useful link here, at http://forums.taunton.com/n/mb/message.asp?webtag=tp-breaktime&msg=20779.1 in answer to a topic asking about the similar cuts needed for crown mouldings. I think the link earlier is good. Click on it anyway.
Here's a graphic illustrating the way I visualised your question that might help. Slainte, RJ.
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Edited 6/5/2002 11:42:32 PM ET by Sgian Dubh
Thanks for the help. I,ll give it a whirl later today.
My pleasure. I took a closer look at Joe's chart and calculator just a few minutes ago. If you punch in your figures, i.e., 90° corner angle, and a 19° crown 'spring' angle you get the same result to 3 decimal places, so it's nice to get confirmation for my calculations. I usually triple check my efforts because it's all too easy to make a small error leading to a major screw up, ha, ha. I didn't even double check my calculations last night so I came back in to do so. Joe's chart saved me some time. Slainte, RJ. RJFurniture
Thanks again for your help in solving my miter problem. The numbers you gave me were on the money. I kind of left it vague, as to what it was that I was actually doing. The backs of the benches were made from 2X6's run horizontaly, with the numbers you gave me, the miters fit together perfectly. When I have a little more time, I will use the information you gave to learn how to figure this problem out for myself. Again, many thanks.
Albee,
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