FHB Logo Facebook LinkedIn Email Pinterest Twitter X Instagram Tiktok YouTube Plus Icon Close Icon Navigation Search Icon Navigation Search Icon Arrow Down Icon Video Guide Icon Article Guide Icon Modal Close Icon Guide Search Icon Skip to content
Subscribe
Log In
  • How-To
  • Design
  • Tools & Materials
  • Restoration
  • Videos
  • Blogs
  • Forum
  • Magazine
  • Members
  • FHB House
  • Podcast
Log In

Discussion Forum

Discussion Forum

How to Reduce Vibration and Noise?

| Posted in Construction Techniques on February 18, 2003 02:47am

I’ve got a question that is a little bit out of the ordinary. I am about to build a couple of units on some “bargain” lots I purchased a while ago. One of the reasons the lots were so reasonably priced is that they are next to the railroad tracks. Other than the usual solutions to noise reduction (double or triple paned windows, lots of insulation, solid core doors, good weatherstripping, etc), I’m looking for other construction details that will reduce vibration coming into the units from the ground and the noise coming through the air. Any ideas or references to sources would be greatly appreciated. Somebody once mentioned putting rubber between the stemwall and the sill plate but I don’t have any detailed info on that plan.

Reply
  • X
  • facebook
  • linkedin
  • pinterest
  • email
  • add to favorites Log in or Sign up to save your favorite articles

Replies

  1. Grott | Feb 18, 2003 03:32am | #1

    Look into SIPS for sound low sound transmission.  Also limit the openings on the loud side of the house.  As for vibration no idea for cheap.  Did see a cool article back in school about some earthquake proof designs for large structures.  One of the neatest was a set up with shallow bowls on the top and the bottom and a ball bearing in the middle.  Might want to look into other 'quake construction.

    Good Luck.

  2. MikeSmith | Feb 18, 2003 04:13am | #2

    i'd pour all of my footings on 12" of 1.5" crushed stone as a bond breaker

    Mike Smith Rhode Island : Design / Build / Repair / Restore
  3. Piffin | Feb 18, 2003 04:17am | #3

    You've got questionable marginal lots and that makes the units hard to sell. You definitely don't want to have an abundance of money tied up in it.

    That means you want to do this on the cheap.

    I vote for ice block walls with concrete to use the mass to absdorb noise and foam to buffer it.

    .

    Excellence is its own reward!

  4. fredsmart48 | Feb 18, 2003 05:14am | #4

    Is there a marked for a new home next to active rail line which hauls hazards material. How much money are you going to spend to insulate the house from vibration and noise.

    Do you think some one that can afford to buy a new house for -75K - 100K - 150K will buy a new one next rail line? I can see some one buying a house next to tracks if it would go for twice or more the price some place else.

    1. edwardh1 | Feb 18, 2003 06:17am | #5

      reminds me of the TOH (I think) show or Bob Villa in germany or Austria.

      Same deal - lower priced house on train tracks. Had teeny rooms, furnace in a metal "phone booth' (fire codes). All stainless plumbing mounted on a manifold in the basement, and every wire detailed on a plan at the town office - could not move a wire without a permit. Starter home - cost in the $300-400,000 range.

      We is lucky here being mericans.

  5. Remodeler | Feb 19, 2003 12:06am | #6

    We're building a subdivision of brand new, nice homes right up on a railroad line.  I started a thread about it.  Beautiful, huge garage doors.  I don't think prospective owners will see the rail line in their backyard for the tree line we left (wooded lots!)

    Back when I was a mechanical (division 15) guy, I sold the Navy a spring-isolated floor.  It had really sophisticated vibration control in it and cost a mint.  When we got down to the install, nobody would tell us what the building was for - classified.  It had a lab component with 480 3-phase run over the lab tables and about 5 different gas lines run down each each lab table with lateral tie-ins - unmarked as to what kind of gas.  I figured green was oxygen.

    The anti-vibration platform went into an adjacent room that had 100' high dual steel doors about 40' wide.  I assume the room had lots of sophisticated stuff installed.  Someone mentioned that it was for satellites, but am not sure.

    Anyway not much to add.  Just rambling.

    remodeler

  6. UncleDunc | Feb 19, 2003 04:39am | #7

    How fast are the trains going when they pass your location? We used to live across the street from a busy railroad, not over 100 feet from our front door to the main track. I don't remember any vibration transmitted through the ground, but we were right in town, and the trains were seldom going any more than 10 or 15 MPH past our house.

    Sound was a different story. Pulling out of town was up hill, and they did put the throttles to the firewall going that direction. The high school was also right across the street from the railroad, and my freshman algebra class was interrupted every efternoon by a long coal train with six locomotives on the front and four in the middle starting up that hill. We just suspended operations for a minute or two until it got far enough away. It may not have been as loud as a jetliner taking off, but we were a lot closer than I've ever been to the outside of a jetliner taking off.

    1. JohnSprung | Feb 19, 2003 05:12am | #8

      Very good question.  There was a case somewhere here in Southern CA where there was a subdivision at the bottom of a hill, and a train ran away due to an error in reporting the weight in some cars, and brake problems.  This took out several blocks of the subdivision and killed some people.  Then during cleanup, they put a backhoe thru a gasoline pipline, adding explosion and fire to the mess.

      -- J.S.

  7. WayneL5 | Feb 21, 2003 02:42am | #9

    I think ICFs (insulated concrete forms) are your best option to reduce sound and vibration from nearby tracks.  The walls as well as the foundation could be built from them.

    You can help some, too, by orientation of the building on the site, and how you arrange the rooms (i.e. bedrooms facing away from the tracks, closets on outside walls, etc.).

    The soil matters, too.  Wet, clayey soils will transmit vibration more than dry crusher run.  A phone call to a geotechnical engineer may be worthwhile.

    Does anyone out there live in an ICF home in a noisy neighborhood?

    1. HammerHarry | Feb 21, 2003 03:40am | #10

      And when the houses are built and on the market, advertise them with the local railroad clubs.

      You never know.

      1. Armin110 | Feb 21, 2003 07:28am | #11

        And when the houses are built and on the market, advertise them with the local railroad clubs.

        I'll second that, railfans are everywhere and not everyone thinks trains are bad. I would go out of my way to get a piece of property with some serious rail traffic. Just like the sound of the flanged wheels rumbling through the night, kind of music to ma ears.

Log in or create an account to post a comment.

Sign up Log in

Become a member and get full access to FineHomebuilding.com

Video Shorts

Categories

  • Business
  • Code Questions
  • Construction Techniques
  • Energy, Heating & Insulation
  • General Discussion
  • Help/Work Wanted
  • Photo Gallery
  • Reader Classified
  • Tools for Home Building

Discussion Forum

Recent Posts and Replies

  • |
  • |
  • |
  • |
  • |
  • |
View More Create Post

Up Next

Video Shorts

Featured Story

Rescuing Old Hardware

Whether it’s already in your house or picked up at a flea market, vintage hardware almost always needs help.

Featured Video

Builder’s Advocate: An Interview With Viewrail

Learn more about affordable, modern floating stairs, from design to manufacturing to installation.

Related Stories

  • Keeping It Cottage-Sized
  • Townhouse Transformation
  • Mortar for Old Masonry
  • Grout-Free Shower Panels

Highlights

Fine Homebuilding All Access
Fine Homebuilding Podcast
Tool Tech
Plus, get an extra 20% off with code GIFT20

"I have learned so much thanks to the searchable articles on the FHB website. I can confidently say that I expect to be a life-long subscriber." - M.K.

Get home building tips, offers, and expert advice in your inbox

Signing you up...

This site is protected by reCAPTCHA and the Google Privacy Policy and Terms of Service apply.
See all newsletters
See all newsletters

Fine Homebuilding Magazine

  • Issue 332 - July 2025
    • Custom Built-ins With Job-Site Tools
    • Fight House Fires Through Design
    • Making the Move to Multifamily
  • Issue 331 - June 2025
    • A More Resilient Roof
    • Tool Test: You Need a Drywall Sander
    • Ducted vs. Ductless Heat Pumps
  • Issue 330 - April/May 2025
    • Deck Details for Durability
    • FAQs on HPWHs
    • 10 Tips for a Long-Lasting Paint Job
  • Issue 329 - Feb/Mar 2025
    • Smart Foundation for a Small Addition
    • A Kominka Comes West
    • Making Small Kitchens Work
  • Issue 328 - Dec/Jan 2024
    • How a Pro Replaces Columns
    • Passive House 3.0
    • Tool Test: Compact Line Lasers

Fine Home Building

Newsletter Sign-up

  • Fine Homebuilding

    Home building tips, offers, and expert advice in your inbox.

  • Green Building Advisor

    Building science and energy efficiency advice, plus special offers, in your inbox.

  • Old House Journal

    Repair, renovation, and restoration tips, plus special offers, in your inbox.

Signing you up...

This site is protected by reCAPTCHA and the Google Privacy Policy and Terms of Service apply.
See all newsletters

Follow

  • Fine Homebuilding

    Dig into cutting-edge approaches and decades of proven solutions with total access to our experts and tradespeople.

    Start Free Trial Now
    • Facebook
    • Instagram
    • X
    • LinkedIn
  • GBA Prime

    Get instant access to the latest developments in green building, research, and reports from the field.

    Start Free Trial Now
    • Facebook
    • YouTube
  • Old House Journal

    Learn how to restore, repair, update, and decorate your home.

    Subscribe Now
    • Facebook
    • Instagram
    • X
  • Fine Homebuilding

    Dig into cutting-edge approaches and decades of proven solutions with total access to our experts and tradespeople.

    Start Free Trial Now
    • Facebook
    • Instagram
    • X
    • LinkedIn
  • GBA Prime

    Get instant access to the latest developments in green building, research, and reports from the field.

    Start Free Trial Now
    • Facebook
    • YouTube
  • Old House Journal

    Learn how to restore, repair, update, and decorate your home.

    Subscribe Now
    • Facebook
    • Instagram
    • X

Membership & Magazine

  • Online Archive
  • Start Free Trial
  • Magazine Subscription
  • Magazine Renewal
  • Gift a Subscription
  • Customer Support
  • Privacy Preferences
  • About
  • Contact
  • Advertise
  • Careers
  • Terms of Use
  • Site Map
  • Do not sell or share my information
  • Privacy Policy
  • Accessibility
  • California Privacy Rights

© 2025 Active Interest Media. All rights reserved.

Fine Homebuilding receives a commission for items purchased through links on this site, including Amazon Associates and other affiliate advertising programs.

  • Home Group
  • Antique Trader
  • Arts & Crafts Homes
  • Bank Note Reporter
  • Cabin Life
  • Cuisine at Home
  • Fine Gardening
  • Fine Woodworking
  • Green Building Advisor
  • Garden Gate
  • Horticulture
  • Keep Craft Alive
  • Log Home Living
  • Military Trader/Vehicles
  • Numismatic News
  • Numismaster
  • Old Cars Weekly
  • Old House Journal
  • Period Homes
  • Popular Woodworking
  • Script
  • ShopNotes
  • Sports Collectors Digest
  • Threads
  • Timber Home Living
  • Traditional Building
  • Woodsmith
  • World Coin News
  • Writer's Digest
Active Interest Media logo
X
X
This is a dialog window which overlays the main content of the page. The modal window is a 'site map' of the most critical areas of the site. Pressing the Escape (ESC) button will close the modal and bring you back to where you were on the page.

Main Menu

  • How-To
  • Design
  • Tools & Materials
  • Video
  • Blogs
  • Forum
  • Project Guides
  • Reader Projects
  • Magazine
  • Members
  • FHB House

Podcasts

  • FHB Podcast
  • ProTalk

Webinars

  • Upcoming and On-Demand

Podcasts

  • FHB Podcast
  • ProTalk

Webinars

  • Upcoming and On-Demand

Popular Topics

  • Kitchens
  • Business
  • Bedrooms
  • Roofs
  • Architecture and Design
  • Green Building
  • Decks
  • Framing
  • Safety
  • Remodeling
  • Bathrooms
  • Windows
  • Tilework
  • Ceilings
  • HVAC

Magazine

  • Current Issue
  • Past Issues
  • Magazine Index
  • Subscribe
  • Online Archive
  • Author Guidelines

All Access

  • Member Home
  • Start Free Trial
  • Gift Membership

Online Learning

  • Courses
  • Project Guides
  • Reader Projects
  • Podcast

More

  • FHB Ambassadors
  • FHB House
  • Customer Support

Account

  • Log In
  • Join

Newsletter

Get home building tips, offers, and expert advice in your inbox

Signing you up...

This site is protected by reCAPTCHA and the Google Privacy Policy and Terms of Service apply.
See all newsletters
See all newsletters

Follow

  • X
  • YouTube
  • instagram
  • facebook
  • pinterest
  • Tiktok

Join All Access

Become a member and get instant access to thousands of videos, how-tos, tool reviews, and design features.

Start Your Free Trial

Subscribe

FHB Magazine

Start your subscription today and save up to 70%

Subscribe

Enjoy unlimited access to Fine Homebuilding. Join Now

Already a member? Log in

We hope you’ve enjoyed your free articles. To keep reading, become a member today.

Get complete site access to expert advice, how-to videos, Code Check, and more, plus the print magazine.

Start your FREE trial

Already a member? Log in

Privacy Policy Update

We use cookies, pixels, script and other tracking technologies to analyze and improve our service, to improve and personalize content, and for advertising to you. We also share information about your use of our site with third-party social media, advertising and analytics partners. You can view our Privacy Policy here and our Terms of Use here.

Cookies

Analytics

These cookies help us track site metrics to improve our sites and provide a better user experience.

Advertising/Social Media

These cookies are used to serve advertisements aligned with your interests.

Essential

These cookies are required to provide basic functions like page navigation and access to secure areas of the website.

Delete My Data

Delete all cookies and associated data