FHB Logo Facebook LinkedIn Email Pinterest Twitter X Instagram Tiktok YouTube Plus Icon Close Icon Navigation Search Icon Navigation Search Icon Arrow Down Icon Video Guide Icon Article Guide Icon Modal Close Icon Guide Search Icon Skip to content
Subscribe
Log In
  • How-To
  • Design
  • Tools & Materials
  • Restoration
  • Videos
  • Blogs
  • Forum
  • Magazine
  • Members
  • FHB House
  • Podcast
Log In

Discussion Forum

Discussion Forum

Porch rail height

dockelly | Posted in General Discussion on March 30, 2008 02:13am

Hey Jer,

I just assembled a porch railing for my house at the shore, and I hate it. Looks way to tall. Do you happen to know what the code requires? I was told I would need a railing if the floor was greater than 24 inches above the level of my neighbors lot. I’ve read it to be 30″ above my own grade in the code book at HD, IIRC I think was the code group they quoted.

My porch posts are about 7 feet, 36″ looks like a cage.

Thanks
Kevin

Reply
  • X
  • facebook
  • linkedin
  • pinterest
  • email
  • add to favorites Log in or Sign up to save your favorite articles

Replies

  1. Piffin | Mar 30, 2008 02:25am | #1

    36"

     

     

    Welcome to the
    Taunton University of
    Knowledge FHB Campus at Breaktime.
     where ...
    Excellence is its own reward!

    1. dockelly | Mar 30, 2008 02:32am | #2

      That what I figured, built the first section for that install height and it looks really big.  I was going to use cedar, but would rather go with the cheaper HD stuff and take it down when the kids have grown.  Did you see the part about 24" from neighbors grade?  Can that be right?

      1. Dave45 | Mar 30, 2008 03:07am | #3

        I suspect that the 24 inches is the height of the deck above the ground.   Around here, a railing is required if the deck-to-ground distance is >18". 

        If the railing is required, it must be 36" from the deck to the top rail with spindles spaced at 4" or less.

        1. dockelly | Mar 30, 2008 03:12am | #4

          "I suspect that the 24 inches is the height of the deck above the ground."

          I get that, the problem I have is it is measured form the height above adjoining property.  What if I had a house on a much bigger lot, say several acres.  What sense does it make to get deck height above neighbors land?

          1. calvin | Mar 30, 2008 03:15am | #5

            Never heard of the adjacent lot either.

            Here's something that solves the line of site problem sort of.

            Rails and ballusters at about 30/31, then add another rail above with the "no more than" 4'' space between.  Now when you slouch in your chair, you can have horizontal viewability.

            Might not look so high, neither.A Great Place for Information, Comraderie, and a Sucker Punch.

            Remodeling Contractor just outside the Glass City.

            http://www.quittintime.com/

             

          2. dockelly | Mar 30, 2008 04:08am | #11

            Thats exactly what I did when I built my deck at my primary home.  Got to admit I didn't think of it for the beach house.  And I was building the rails on same deck to haul down later, preassembled. DUH.  Mind is not as sharp as it used to be.

          3. Piffin | Mar 30, 2008 03:23am | #7

            Makes no sense to measure from anyplace other than right at the edge of the edeck! The purpose is safety. How are you going to fall off the deck onto your neighbor's land? 

             

            Welcome to the Taunton University of Knowledge FHB Campus at Breaktime. where ... Excellence is its own reward!

          4. dockelly | Mar 30, 2008 04:03am | #9

            My point exactly.  These BI's have been alot of help with my project but a PIA some of the time as well.  You may recall my post about having to move the house.  House was 4.7' in the back corner from the neighbors.  .7' is approximately 8 1/2", and code requires 5' minimum.  I had to move it to comply with code.  Needed 3 1/2 ", I moved it 6" just to be safe.

          5. pickings | Mar 30, 2008 06:58am | #19

            They made you move an exist house?

            I got 6 variances in Mansq last summer for a house on a "non-conforming" 25' wide lot. We rebuilt with exist 3.2' on each side instead of reqd 5', but moved the new house back to the 25' front setback. The front yard was more important to the planning board.

            Varies by town, but I would have hired a lawyer, and gone for a variance on that one.

            PS. Most Joisey shore towns are now using the IRC 2006 because it incorporates all of the new FEMA flood hazard requirements put in place since Katrina. They actually require a "flood hazard certificate" to get your CO. Have you had any discussions about "flood vents" yet?

            PS. According to IRC 2006, Section 312.1 ....if walking surface >30" from grade or floor below, then rails have to be 36" min height, and 4" max spacing.

            Edited 3/30/2008 12:03 am ET by pickings

            Edited 3/30/2008 12:31 am ET by pickings

          6. dockelly | Mar 30, 2008 05:44pm | #21

            the 30" thing I saw as well, the BI told me 24".  Given that my daughter is 2, I'll put up a railing now and possibly remove in a few years, if I have the energy:).

            Moving the house was easy, the house was going up anway, no extra charge to move it.  Why spend money on lawyers and delay the whole process.

          7. Dave45 | Mar 30, 2008 05:06am | #14

            Maybe the deck butts up to the property line??  - lol

            Every height restriction that I know of is based on the height at the edge of the deck.

      2. Piffin | Mar 30, 2008 03:20am | #6

        That one about height above grade varies all over the place. There are places where there is no code but insurance companies require a certain standard. One of my subs built his own house and the local code there says he only needs a rail of he is 30" or higher,so he built the deck 18" off the ground, then his insurance agent told him they would exclude that unless he either paid for an expensive rider, or build a railing.
        IO have heard of places requiring the minimum anything from 24" to 36" before needing the rail. 

         

        Welcome to the Taunton University of Knowledge FHB Campus at Breaktime. where ... Excellence is its own reward!

    2. TheOldCynic | Mar 30, 2008 06:33am | #18

      I was always told   (well, on at least one occasion, anyway ) that the top of your railing should be just below the bottom of your zipper.

       

      Doc - The Old Cynic

  2. Jer | Mar 30, 2008 04:01am | #8

    36" and I think it's now a 4" max opening between spindles of any kind. Used to be 6" in Jersey.
    You might check with the local township to see if there's any kind of variance on certain heights off the ground. I don't think there is but you can try.
    Where on the shore?

    1. dockelly | Mar 30, 2008 04:04am | #10

      Surf City, LBI.

       

      Haven't you been listening:)

      1. Jer | Mar 30, 2008 04:23am | #12

        "Haven't you been listening:)"What? I didn't hear you.

        1. dockelly | Mar 30, 2008 04:28am | #13

          just busting your chops, all in fun. that's why I put the smiley face at the end.

          1. Jer | Mar 30, 2008 01:15pm | #20

            Bustin' my chops? You can't do that in here. This is a serious forum. I think I better notify the higher ups...

          2. dockelly | Mar 30, 2008 05:48pm | #22

            That's exactlywhat I need, someone else in a position of authority pulling my strings:)

             

  3. User avater
    Matt | Mar 30, 2008 05:08am | #15

    You need to get with someone who knows the residential code for your geographic location - preferably someone from your local building inspections department - unless you want to buy the book.  I can quote code all day for where I live but that is of little use to you.  A Google search turned up this: http://www.bcap-energy.org/node/84 regarding what code is used in NJ.  I see you addressed the posting to jer but it looks like he is in another state and a few hours away... 

     BTW - here, guard rails (the correct name) are required if the porch walking surface is >30" above grade and the railings have to be 36" tall.  That stuff about the adjoining property sounds way wacky but who knows.... might have something to do with obstructing the adjoining property's view - since at the ocean it's all about the view...  I'd be pretty surprised though.

    Historic homes often have railings around 28".  OTOH, some states require 42" railings - now that would look like a playpen.... 

    I think you are right about the height of the porch posts effecting the look of the railing height.  

    1. dockelly | Mar 30, 2008 05:26am | #16

      Hey Matt,

       

      I actually did a search prior to the thread and saw a post from you from, i think 2006, about guard rails and historic homes.  I agree the local powers that be have final say.  I will check on Monday about the code they use.

      Thanks.

  4. 2weekstops | Mar 30, 2008 05:40am | #17

    Here (VA) we have built bench ( with no back rest ) around the perimeter of the deck because HO didnt want railings obstructing view.  Didn't check it myself but apparently code and the BI accepted that you couldn't just walk off the deck with a bench in the way, so...  Boss said he had also built bench at ground level around deck to accomplish same thing  apparently a loophole.  Just have to find a legal way to cheat :)

Log in or create an account to post a comment.

Sign up Log in

Become a member and get full access to FineHomebuilding.com

Video Shorts

Categories

  • Business
  • Code Questions
  • Construction Techniques
  • Energy, Heating & Insulation
  • General Discussion
  • Help/Work Wanted
  • Photo Gallery
  • Reader Classified
  • Tools for Home Building

Discussion Forum

Recent Posts and Replies

  • |
  • |
  • |
  • |
  • |
  • |
View More Create Post

Up Next

Video Shorts

Featured Story

Rescuing Old Hardware

Whether it’s already in your house or picked up at a flea market, vintage hardware almost always needs help.

Featured Video

How to Install Exterior Window Trim

Learn how to measure, cut, and build window casing made of cellular PVC, solid wood, poly-ash boards, or any common molding material. Plus, get tips for a clean and solid installation.

Related Stories

  • Ramon Martinez, Site Supervisor
  • What Size Nails?
  • Stop Ice Dams When Reroofing
  • Outdoor Lighting

Highlights

Fine Homebuilding All Access
Fine Homebuilding Podcast
Tool Tech
Plus, get an extra 20% off with code GIFT20

"I have learned so much thanks to the searchable articles on the FHB website. I can confidently say that I expect to be a life-long subscriber." - M.K.

Get home building tips, offers, and expert advice in your inbox

Signing you up...

This site is protected by reCAPTCHA and the Google Privacy Policy and Terms of Service apply.
See all newsletters
See all newsletters

Fine Homebuilding Magazine

  • Issue 332 - July 2025
    • Custom Built-ins With Job-Site Tools
    • Fight House Fires Through Design
    • Making the Move to Multifamily
  • Issue 331 - June 2025
    • A More Resilient Roof
    • Tool Test: You Need a Drywall Sander
    • Ducted vs. Ductless Heat Pumps
  • Issue 330 - April/May 2025
    • Deck Details for Durability
    • FAQs on HPWHs
    • 10 Tips for a Long-Lasting Paint Job
  • Issue 329 - Feb/Mar 2025
    • Smart Foundation for a Small Addition
    • A Kominka Comes West
    • Making Small Kitchens Work
  • Issue 328 - Dec/Jan 2024
    • How a Pro Replaces Columns
    • Passive House 3.0
    • Tool Test: Compact Line Lasers

Fine Home Building

Newsletter Sign-up

  • Fine Homebuilding

    Home building tips, offers, and expert advice in your inbox.

  • Green Building Advisor

    Building science and energy efficiency advice, plus special offers, in your inbox.

  • Old House Journal

    Repair, renovation, and restoration tips, plus special offers, in your inbox.

Signing you up...

This site is protected by reCAPTCHA and the Google Privacy Policy and Terms of Service apply.
See all newsletters

Follow

  • Fine Homebuilding

    Dig into cutting-edge approaches and decades of proven solutions with total access to our experts and tradespeople.

    Start Free Trial Now
    • Facebook
    • Instagram
    • X
    • LinkedIn
  • GBA Prime

    Get instant access to the latest developments in green building, research, and reports from the field.

    Start Free Trial Now
    • Facebook
    • YouTube
  • Old House Journal

    Learn how to restore, repair, update, and decorate your home.

    Subscribe Now
    • Facebook
    • Instagram
    • X
  • Fine Homebuilding

    Dig into cutting-edge approaches and decades of proven solutions with total access to our experts and tradespeople.

    Start Free Trial Now
    • Facebook
    • Instagram
    • X
    • LinkedIn
  • GBA Prime

    Get instant access to the latest developments in green building, research, and reports from the field.

    Start Free Trial Now
    • Facebook
    • YouTube
  • Old House Journal

    Learn how to restore, repair, update, and decorate your home.

    Subscribe Now
    • Facebook
    • Instagram
    • X

Membership & Magazine

  • Online Archive
  • Start Free Trial
  • Magazine Subscription
  • Magazine Renewal
  • Gift a Subscription
  • Customer Support
  • Privacy Preferences
  • About
  • Contact
  • Advertise
  • Careers
  • Terms of Use
  • Site Map
  • Do not sell or share my information
  • Privacy Policy
  • Accessibility
  • California Privacy Rights

© 2025 Active Interest Media. All rights reserved.

Fine Homebuilding receives a commission for items purchased through links on this site, including Amazon Associates and other affiliate advertising programs.

  • Home Group
  • Antique Trader
  • Arts & Crafts Homes
  • Bank Note Reporter
  • Cabin Life
  • Cuisine at Home
  • Fine Gardening
  • Fine Woodworking
  • Green Building Advisor
  • Garden Gate
  • Horticulture
  • Keep Craft Alive
  • Log Home Living
  • Military Trader/Vehicles
  • Numismatic News
  • Numismaster
  • Old Cars Weekly
  • Old House Journal
  • Period Homes
  • Popular Woodworking
  • Script
  • ShopNotes
  • Sports Collectors Digest
  • Threads
  • Timber Home Living
  • Traditional Building
  • Woodsmith
  • World Coin News
  • Writer's Digest
Active Interest Media logo
X
X
This is a dialog window which overlays the main content of the page. The modal window is a 'site map' of the most critical areas of the site. Pressing the Escape (ESC) button will close the modal and bring you back to where you were on the page.

Main Menu

  • How-To
  • Design
  • Tools & Materials
  • Video
  • Blogs
  • Forum
  • Project Guides
  • Reader Projects
  • Magazine
  • Members
  • FHB House

Podcasts

  • FHB Podcast
  • ProTalk

Webinars

  • Upcoming and On-Demand

Podcasts

  • FHB Podcast
  • ProTalk

Webinars

  • Upcoming and On-Demand

Popular Topics

  • Kitchens
  • Business
  • Bedrooms
  • Roofs
  • Architecture and Design
  • Green Building
  • Decks
  • Framing
  • Safety
  • Remodeling
  • Bathrooms
  • Windows
  • Tilework
  • Ceilings
  • HVAC

Magazine

  • Current Issue
  • Past Issues
  • Magazine Index
  • Subscribe
  • Online Archive
  • Author Guidelines

All Access

  • Member Home
  • Start Free Trial
  • Gift Membership

Online Learning

  • Courses
  • Project Guides
  • Reader Projects
  • Podcast

More

  • FHB Ambassadors
  • FHB House
  • Customer Support

Account

  • Log In
  • Join

Newsletter

Get home building tips, offers, and expert advice in your inbox

Signing you up...

This site is protected by reCAPTCHA and the Google Privacy Policy and Terms of Service apply.
See all newsletters
See all newsletters

Follow

  • X
  • YouTube
  • instagram
  • facebook
  • pinterest
  • Tiktok

Join All Access

Become a member and get instant access to thousands of videos, how-tos, tool reviews, and design features.

Start Your Free Trial

Subscribe

FHB Magazine

Start your subscription today and save up to 70%

Subscribe

Enjoy unlimited access to Fine Homebuilding. Join Now

Already a member? Log in

We hope you’ve enjoyed your free articles. To keep reading, become a member today.

Get complete site access to expert advice, how-to videos, Code Check, and more, plus the print magazine.

Start your FREE trial

Already a member? Log in

Privacy Policy Update

We use cookies, pixels, script and other tracking technologies to analyze and improve our service, to improve and personalize content, and for advertising to you. We also share information about your use of our site with third-party social media, advertising and analytics partners. You can view our Privacy Policy here and our Terms of Use here.

Cookies

Analytics

These cookies help us track site metrics to improve our sites and provide a better user experience.

Advertising/Social Media

These cookies are used to serve advertisements aligned with your interests.

Essential

These cookies are required to provide basic functions like page navigation and access to secure areas of the website.

Delete My Data

Delete all cookies and associated data