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R 20 windows

reinvent | Posted in Energy, Heating & Insulation on January 9, 2009 02:48am

Almost afraid to ask how much they will cost. And looks like you will need to frame your house with 2X6 studs.

http://www.ebuild.com/articles/articleId.840125.hwx

Would like to see these come on the market too.

http://www.bine.info/pdf/publikation/projekt0108englinternetx.pdf

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Replies

  1. klhoush | Jan 09, 2009 03:58am | #1

    I'd be happy with R-6 which is about twice the average Marvin/ Andersen/ Pella. It's time to contact them and demand better performance.

    Send them an email right now.

     

    http://www.marvin.com/?page=Contact_us

    http://web.pella.com/supportcenter/Pages/ContactUs.aspx

    http://www.andersenwindows.com/servlet/Satellite/AW/Page/awForm_ContactUs/1104867941444

  2. plantlust | Jan 09, 2009 04:35am | #2

    Thanks for the info. I've got 6 or 7 upstairs windows in my future. Well that and insulation & new HVAC. sigh

    70F. Deeeeeelicioussssss.

    1. Ledebuhr1 | Jan 09, 2009 04:44am | #3

      Isnt Heat Mirror a Hurd product? I would love R-20 windows. You loose most of your heat through thoes.

      Window technology hasent really evoloved that much.

      1. Clewless1 | Jan 10, 2009 06:33pm | #7

        No, Hurd has used the Heat Mirror product for a long time ... good for Hurd for sticking to it!!

  3. Riversong | Jan 09, 2009 04:48am | #4

    It's not only the cost that's worth finding out. But also the visible light transmittance and solar heat gain coefficient. I'd be willing to bet that they're both very low. Not much better than a wall ;-)

    The vacuum technology is an interesting retro-revival. The original Anderson IG units were welded glass (no edge seals) with vacuum. The only reason they didn't perform better is the conductivity of the glass edges.

    This new vacuum window performs at R-11 and has as high a SHG as a lowE triple. And it's thinner and lighter. That looks much more promising to me than the triple heat mirror monstrosity.

     
    Riversong HouseWright
    Design *  * Build *  * Renovate *  * Consult
    Solar & Super-Insulated Healthy Homes



    Edited 1/8/2009 8:50 pm ET by Riversong

    1. Clewless1 | Jan 10, 2009 06:58pm | #10

      Standard Heat Mirror 88 - had a shading coeficient of somewhere around 0.70, I believe (that was before they switched to SHGC). Not sure about the visible light ... but I think that was very high ... as Heat Mirror is a clear glass, not unlike 'standard' Low-e glass. The mylar film is invisible to the eye ... you can see it only by finding the small pressure compensation hole near the corner of the glazed unit. ... or by looking at a reflection ... which is 3 instead of 2 with standard insulated units.

      1. Riversong | Jan 12, 2009 04:55am | #21

        Standard Heat Mirror 88 - had a shading coeficient of somewhere around 0.70, I believe (that was before they switched to SHGC). Not sure about the visible light ... but I think that was very high ... as Heat Mirror is a clear glass, not unlike 'standard' Low-e glass.

        To convert SC to SHCG, simply multiply by 0.87 (the SHGC of clear glass).

        Heat mirror is not glass, but a polyester film. It can be placed between either clear or coated glass.

        But Heat Mirror TC88 with clear double glazing has a VT of 0.65 and SHGC of 0.5.

        With one lowE pane, the VT is 0.56 and SHGC is 0.33.

        These are center of glass, not whole window, numbers.

         

        Riversong HouseWright

        Design *  * Build *  * Renovate *  * ConsultSolar & Super-Insulated Healthy Homes

        Edited 1/11/2009 8:58 pm ET by Riversong

        1. Clewless1 | Jan 12, 2009 05:03am | #22

          I think the film is mylar, not polyester.

          I'd be surprised if standard clear low-e glass had a SHGC as low as 0.33. I think it is typically up around 0.60-0.70 if I recall right.

          1. Riversong | Jan 12, 2009 05:59am | #24

            I think the film is mylar, not polyester.

            http://www.southwall.com/southwall/Home/Company/History.html

            "Heat Mirror is a clear, polyester film with a 3-layer coating that transmits light, but reflects long-wave infrared energy."

            I'd be surprised if standard clear low-e glass had a SHGC as low as 0.33. I think it is typically up around 0.60-0.70 if I recall right.

            The numbers I posted are from the Southwall website.

              

            Riversong HouseWright

            Design *  * Build *  * Renovate *  * ConsultSolar & Super-Insulated Healthy Homes

          2. Clewless1 | Jan 12, 2009 02:54pm | #25

            I guess I stand corrected. Maybe they used to use mylar. And I was weened on shading coeficient, so I'm not used to the SHGC values. Good information, for sure.

          3. Billy | Jan 12, 2009 09:59pm | #26

            Mylar is polyester:

            http://heritage.dupont.com/touchpoints/tp_1952/overview.shtml

            Mylar is the trade name.

            Billy

          4. User avater
            BillHartmann | Jan 12, 2009 10:02pm | #27

            It is Mylar not mylar."Mylar¯ is an extraordinarily strong polyester film that grew out of the development of Dacron¯ in the early 1950s. "From Dupont website..
            William the Geezer, the sequel to Billy the Kid - Shoe

          5. Riversong | Jan 13, 2009 12:42am | #28

            "Mylar¯ is an extraordinarily strong polyester film that grew out of the development of Dacron¯ in the early 1950s. "

            Why would they want to admit that? Dacron polyester was that awful shiny-bottom pants material popular in the 50s.

             

            Riversong HouseWright

            Design *  * Build *  * Renovate *  * ConsultSolar & Super-Insulated Healthy Homes

            Edited 1/12/2009 4:43 pm ET by Riversong

          6. User avater
            BillHartmann | Jan 13, 2009 01:13am | #29

            It also makes great sails..
            William the Geezer, the sequel to Billy the Kid - Shoe

          7. User avater
            CapnMac | Jan 13, 2009 02:06am | #30

             also makes great sails

            Well, given my druthers, I prefer spectra or kevlar thread to mylar for hard-worked sails.  Dacron always seemed to stow & deploy better for me.Occupational hazard of my occupation not being around (sorry Bubba)

          8. Clewless1 | Jan 13, 2009 05:24am | #31

            You got that right ... I fly w/ mine!!

  4. oberon476 | Jan 09, 2009 03:41pm | #5

    Heat Mirror technology has been around for a long time.  It was originally developed by some MIT folks back in the 70's (as I recall, so don't quote me).  

    It isn't really very popular with window manufacturers because it has had a history of problems related to seal failure and other problems with the suspended film (wrinkles, for example).  It does perform very well, but a lot of people arer afraid of it. And it tends to be expensive.

    Hurd does offer Heat Mirror in some of their windows, but it is an upgrade.

    Actually, glass technology has come a long way in recent years.  Although it may not seem like it when looking at the improvements in window performance, the difference between a less-than R1 single pane versus an R6 triple is an amzing technological leap.  (And as an aside, the window companies mentioned do have windows that have overall R values between 4 and 6 depending on company - they just aren't really advertising them heavily).

    Vacuum technology for IG units isn't really new (however, the welded glass IG's of old were not vacuum inside - even though folks often would refer to them as such).  What is "new" is the ability to hold a vacuum for any appreciable length of time and using "buttons" that are not readily visible - or are aesthetically pleasing to the homeowner - to keep the glass from collapsing inward.

    Glass is flexible.  In the real world, even changes in daily barometric pressure results in the glass in an IG unit going concave to convex (or visa versa) because of differences in pressure inside the IG versus outside the IG.  It isn't possible for glass to maintain flatness if the airspace in the IG has even a partial vacuum without use of something to physically hold the panes apart.  Thus the "improvement" in the "buttons" in the vacuum IG - and potentially in the seal to keep air from entering the "vacuum" space.

    All of which doesn't mean that it isn't a good idea...

     

     

    1. Clewless1 | Jan 10, 2009 06:53pm | #9

      The failure problems is not much unlike standard insulated glass ... properly installed, it should be good. The commercial installation I've seen, to my knowledge never had problems with it. I worked in the building after it had been in about 10 years and there was never a problem.

      As for wrinkles ... that problem tends to be 1) rare and 2) generally minor. I think I've seen a wrinkle ... and if I recall, visually it was minor.

      1. oberon476 | Jan 10, 2009 07:49pm | #11

        Relatively very few manufacturers use heat mirror because of the problems associated with it in the past.  Window companies are afraid to use it because they don't trust the reliability of the product.

        This perception may not be fair or even accurate anymore, but it is real and past problems have limited the use of this product in the industry.

        Despite the very good energy performance numbers associated with Heat Mirror, the huge majority of window companies are looking to triple pane glass with multiple LowE coatings to improve performance rather than investigating the Heat Mirror option.

        Again, the perception of heat mirror as an unreliable product might be totally wrong, but it is pervasive in the window industry.

        1. Clewless1 | Jan 10, 2009 09:43pm | #12

          Right. That is unfortunate. I think part of the reliability problem has to do with where the unit is made vs. where it is shipped. I think there is still an issue with elevation an pressure affecting the seal longevity ... although I'm not well versed with this issue.

          I would think Heat mirror to be as reliable as e.g. triple glazed. They both have an edge spacer that is not continuous through the width. But properly made AND installed, the Heat Mirror should provide comparable quality/dependability.

          1. oberon476 | Jan 10, 2009 09:50pm | #13

            I think that window manufacturers know and understand and accept the risks of bonding spacers to glass, be it two lites or three lites, but they have no real history on bonding spacer to film to compare with - again, other than the historical perception that bonding to the film is inferior to bonding to glass - be it currently accurate or not. 

             

          2. Piffin | Jan 10, 2009 10:08pm | #14

            as always, thanks for bringing serious and practical information to a window discussion here. 

             

            Welcome to the Taunton University of Knowledge FHB Campus at Breaktime. where ... Excellence is its own reward!

          3. oberon476 | Jan 12, 2009 02:32am | #20

            Thank you

  5. MikeSmith | Jan 10, 2009 03:33pm | #6

    robert.... do you have an update on that electric resistance window development ?

    Mike Hussein Smith Rhode Island : Design / Build / Repair / Restore
  6. Clewless1 | Jan 10, 2009 06:46pm | #8

    I've used Heat Mirror glass since the early 80's. I've analyzed, recommended, and used it in many applications. I put about 400 sqft in my own house at one time. The city hall where I lived used it ... it was one of the first to apply it ... several thousand sqft in a classic 7 story art deco building.

    I've also seen it used in a building built around 1995 ... about 150,000 sqft floor area of office building ... speculative leased space with LOTS of glass.

    I had to replace some of it on my house when a rock got thrown through it. Then I began to learn of the current issues ... which tend to center around availability. Manufacture of the glazing units is a special process. In the early 90s ... there were like only 4 places out west that did it (one was in Seattle, one in Spokane, WA). Not sure the current status of manufacturers. That will be a key in obtaining it.

    Technically, I'm a BIG fan of Heat Mirror ... you can adjust the low-e coating to your needs (i.e. heating or cooling). You can still tint or mirror finish if you want (which I've done and seen done). You can use a single mylar film (most economical) at around U-value 0.23 or like your link ... do multiple films to really get your U-value down.

    Benefits:  Noise, energy, comfort. Heat Mirror significantly reduces the cold wall affect - that is the cold you feel as you stand in a room w/ lots of glass on a cold day. This is great especially if you happen to have a large expanse of glass. So rather than turning up the stat to compensate for this cold wall affect, you can leave it alone.

    Heat Mirror IMO is a very good product that is undersold. If you can find a source at a reasonable cost ... I'd highly recommend it. BTW ... many/most glass shops will have no idea what you are wanting if you ask for it. You will need to explain it to them and have them check the availability through their sources. Most think it's simply mirror finished glass.

    1. User avater
      jonblakemore | Jan 11, 2009 01:17am | #15

      "The city hall where I lived used it"

      You lived at city hall?Was this during your rebellious years? 

      Jon Blakemore RappahannockINC.com Fredericksburg, VA

      1. Clewless1 | Jan 11, 2009 02:51am | #16

        The city hall in the city I lived in ...

        1. User avater
          jonblakemore | Jan 11, 2009 04:58am | #17

          Too bad, the alternative sounded so much more exciting. 

          Jon Blakemore RappahannockINC.com Fredericksburg, VA

          1. User avater
            talkingdog | Jan 11, 2009 10:57am | #18

            This thread reminds me of SAGE glass. I was going to get some SAGE glass in my Velux skylights -- until I found out the price, which was about ten times that of the standard skylights theselves.

  7. junkhound | Jan 11, 2009 06:25pm | #19

    man, did those links ever have a bunch of addvert  pop ups and re-directs, never even got to readn anything on the main topic.

  8. Clewless1 | Jan 12, 2009 05:11am | #23

    Try this site ... it's the Southwall home page ... they have the rights to Heat Mirror ... I guess they make the film for distribution to assembly locations.

     

    http://www.southwall.com/southwall/Home.html

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