FHB Logo Facebook LinkedIn Email Pinterest Twitter X Instagram Tiktok YouTube Plus Icon Close Icon Navigation Search Icon Navigation Search Icon Arrow Down Icon Video Guide Icon Article Guide Icon Modal Close Icon Guide Search Icon Skip to content
Subscribe
Log In
  • How-To
  • Design
  • Tools & Materials
  • Restoration
  • Videos
  • Blogs
  • Forum
  • Magazine
  • Members
  • FHB House
  • Podcast
Log In

Discussion Forum

Discussion Forum

Generator Electrical Question

FrankTate | Posted in General Discussion on January 29, 2008 02:50am

I have a chance to get a generator.  The question is though, the tag on it states that the output is 3 phase for all voltages.  I would like to use it as the emergency generator for the house, but only need single phase.  Is it a major problem to convert 3 phase to 1 phase?

Thanks guys!

Frank
Reply
  • X
  • facebook
  • linkedin
  • pinterest
  • email
  • add to favorites Log in or Sign up to save your favorite articles

Replies

  1. renosteinke | Jan 29, 2008 05:04am | #1

    Yes, it is. Don't buy it.

    There's a lot more to having a generator than getting one. There's sizing, exercising, maintenance, and ... most important of all ... the transfer switch. Bigger is NOT better. make a few wrong choices, and you're just throwing your money away.

  2. VaTom | Jan 29, 2008 05:33pm | #2

    I use a 3 phase generator here, no problem with single phase from it.     

    Your tag I don't understand.

    PAHS Designer/Builder- Bury it!

    1. renosteinke | Jan 29, 2008 07:35pm | #3

      The loads to the generator need to be balanced for proper operation. Unless you use a transformer, the generator will have all the load on two of the three 'legs.' Kind of like driving on an unbalanced tier -sure, it works ... but neither as well nor as long as it ought. It is likely that the generator is making 208v three phase .... while your single phase appliances are intended for use on 240v circuits. Then there is the transfer switch. A three phase switch - that third 'leg' needs to go there, even if it's not used - costs a lot more than a single phase switch. Compound this with a massive switch, required by an oversize generator .... and you're spending some serious money. To cut to the chase: Sure, I see all manner of generator "deals" out there .... and, in nearly every case, the equipment is available simply because someone got caught up in the "I want one" madness, and bought the wrong gear. The stuff never worked right, may have become a maintenance headache, and is now being dumped. You're buying someone's troubles. We've had many threads here about generators, and they're worth looking through. The short version is: a generator is only a small part of the solution, and you need to get exactly the right stuff. "making something work" is a sure path to disappointment.

      1. FrankTate | Jan 30, 2008 02:18am | #4

        Thanks guys.  I have the transfer switch, but was thrown by the 3 phase issue.  Before I bought the thing and then got the electrician out, I thought I should get a clue ... from you all.

        You came through, as always.  Thanks.Frank

        1. VaTom | Jan 30, 2008 04:35am | #6

          Good to hear that it worked.  What did that tag mean?  3 phase 120v?PAHS Designer/Builder- Bury it!

          1. McMark | Jan 30, 2008 04:49am | #7

            3 Phase 120v,  I knew it.

             

            He bought a Army Surplus generator.  They have a mutliple number of voltages, all three phase.

             

            If you're not hooking it up thru a panel, but using the breakers on the gen set, you'll be just fine.

             

            Now all we gotta do is wait for the posters...

             

            Three phase 120?  No such thing

             

            But there really is

          2. VaTom | Jan 30, 2008 05:06am | #8

            LOL... certainly the military has/had a lot of hardware I know nothing about. 

            Not that I generally know much about what isn't.  Just have a pretty good understanding of what I live with.PAHS Designer/Builder- Bury it!

          3. junkhound | Jan 30, 2008 05:12am | #9

            military has/had a lot of hardware I know nothing about

            Have a 3 phase 120V 400 Hz switched reluctance generator. Great for welding with rectified 3 phase .

          4. VaTom | Jan 30, 2008 05:22am | #10

            Leave it to you to figure out you wanted it. 

            I'd probably have left it sitting.PAHS Designer/Builder- Bury it!

          5. junkhound | Jan 30, 2008 06:33am | #11

            nah, you could have used it far a back counterweight on Bertha.

          6. VaTom | Jan 30, 2008 06:47am | #12

            You're right, that has been a problem on occasion.  There's only a couple thousand pounds back there now.   

            Doesn't give that warm fuzzy feeling when you get something that large up on 2 wheels.  Jars your eyeteeth when you come down too fast.   

            But a big ripper was really what I had in mind.  Got one of them?

            Gonna road her to a clearing job a couple miles away.  The manual says she'll do 30 mph.  Doesn't sound good.PAHS Designer/Builder- Bury it!

          7. FrankTate | Feb 11, 2008 11:47pm | #13

            Thanks again guys.  I didn't buy it, but was thinkin real hard about it.  Trouble was it went too dear...for me at least.  You all were right, it was a military gen set with multiple voltages and all 3 phase.Frank

      2. VaTom | Jan 30, 2008 04:33am | #5

        It is likely that the generator is making 208v three phase .... while your single phase appliances are intended for use on 240v circuits.

        No, it measures 243v.  Regarding balance, the hotter leg of the 3 phase hasn't complained, disconnected.

        This generator came from a country store, before that from a dairy operation.  The store fried 3 expensive cash registers by hooking up the wrong legs.  I didn't tell them that 10 bucks and a trip to Radio Shack (or $3 at Harbor Freight) would have solved the problem.  Got it for a song.

        No disappointment here, almost a decade later.  Clearly, my purchase/use was a good decision.  No extraordinary expense hooking it up.

         PAHS Designer/Builder- Bury it!

Log in or create an account to post a comment.

Sign up Log in

Become a member and get full access to FineHomebuilding.com

Video Shorts

Categories

  • Business
  • Code Questions
  • Construction Techniques
  • Energy, Heating & Insulation
  • General Discussion
  • Help/Work Wanted
  • Photo Gallery
  • Reader Classified
  • Tools for Home Building

Discussion Forum

Recent Posts and Replies

  • |
  • |
  • |
  • |
  • |
  • |
View More Create Post

Up Next

Video Shorts

Featured Story

Fire-Resistant Landscaping and Home Design Details

These defensive details give homes a better chances of surviving wildfires.

Featured Video

A Modern California Home Wrapped in Rockwool Insulation for Energy Efficiency and Fire Resistance

The designer and builder of the 2018 Fine Homebuilding House detail why they chose mineral-wool batts and high-density boards for all of their insulation needs.

Related Stories

  • From Victorian to Mid-Century Modern: How Unico Fits Any Older Home
  • Designing the Perfect Garden Gate
  • Vintage Sash Windows Get an Energy-Efficient Upgrade
  • Design and Build a Pergola

Highlights

Fine Homebuilding All Access
Fine Homebuilding Podcast
Tool Tech
Plus, get an extra 20% off with code GIFT20

"I have learned so much thanks to the searchable articles on the FHB website. I can confidently say that I expect to be a life-long subscriber." - M.K.

Get home building tips, offers, and expert advice in your inbox

Signing you up...

This site is protected by reCAPTCHA and the Google Privacy Policy and Terms of Service apply.
See all newsletters
See all newsletters

Fine Homebuilding Magazine

  • Issue 332 - July 2025
    • Custom Built-ins With Job-Site Tools
    • Fight House Fires Through Design
    • Making the Move to Multifamily
  • Issue 331 - June 2025
    • A More Resilient Roof
    • Tool Test: You Need a Drywall Sander
    • Ducted vs. Ductless Heat Pumps
  • Issue 330 - April/May 2025
    • Deck Details for Durability
    • FAQs on HPWHs
    • 10 Tips for a Long-Lasting Paint Job
  • Issue 329 - Feb/Mar 2025
    • Smart Foundation for a Small Addition
    • A Kominka Comes West
    • Making Small Kitchens Work
  • Issue 328 - Dec/Jan 2024
    • How a Pro Replaces Columns
    • Passive House 3.0
    • Tool Test: Compact Line Lasers

Fine Home Building

Newsletter Sign-up

  • Fine Homebuilding

    Home building tips, offers, and expert advice in your inbox.

  • Green Building Advisor

    Building science and energy efficiency advice, plus special offers, in your inbox.

  • Old House Journal

    Repair, renovation, and restoration tips, plus special offers, in your inbox.

Signing you up...

This site is protected by reCAPTCHA and the Google Privacy Policy and Terms of Service apply.
See all newsletters

Follow

  • Fine Homebuilding

    Dig into cutting-edge approaches and decades of proven solutions with total access to our experts and tradespeople.

    Start Free Trial Now
    • Facebook
    • Instagram
    • X
    • LinkedIn
  • GBA Prime

    Get instant access to the latest developments in green building, research, and reports from the field.

    Start Free Trial Now
    • Facebook
    • YouTube
  • Old House Journal

    Learn how to restore, repair, update, and decorate your home.

    Subscribe Now
    • Facebook
    • Instagram
    • X
  • Fine Homebuilding

    Dig into cutting-edge approaches and decades of proven solutions with total access to our experts and tradespeople.

    Start Free Trial Now
    • Facebook
    • Instagram
    • X
    • LinkedIn
  • GBA Prime

    Get instant access to the latest developments in green building, research, and reports from the field.

    Start Free Trial Now
    • Facebook
    • YouTube
  • Old House Journal

    Learn how to restore, repair, update, and decorate your home.

    Subscribe Now
    • Facebook
    • Instagram
    • X

Membership & Magazine

  • Online Archive
  • Start Free Trial
  • Magazine Subscription
  • Magazine Renewal
  • Gift a Subscription
  • Customer Support
  • Privacy Preferences
  • About
  • Contact
  • Advertise
  • Careers
  • Terms of Use
  • Site Map
  • Do not sell or share my information
  • Privacy Policy
  • Accessibility
  • California Privacy Rights

© 2025 Active Interest Media. All rights reserved.

Fine Homebuilding receives a commission for items purchased through links on this site, including Amazon Associates and other affiliate advertising programs.

  • Home Group
  • Antique Trader
  • Arts & Crafts Homes
  • Bank Note Reporter
  • Cabin Life
  • Cuisine at Home
  • Fine Gardening
  • Fine Woodworking
  • Green Building Advisor
  • Garden Gate
  • Horticulture
  • Keep Craft Alive
  • Log Home Living
  • Military Trader/Vehicles
  • Numismatic News
  • Numismaster
  • Old Cars Weekly
  • Old House Journal
  • Period Homes
  • Popular Woodworking
  • Script
  • ShopNotes
  • Sports Collectors Digest
  • Threads
  • Timber Home Living
  • Traditional Building
  • Woodsmith
  • World Coin News
  • Writer's Digest
Active Interest Media logo
X
X
This is a dialog window which overlays the main content of the page. The modal window is a 'site map' of the most critical areas of the site. Pressing the Escape (ESC) button will close the modal and bring you back to where you were on the page.

Main Menu

  • How-To
  • Design
  • Tools & Materials
  • Video
  • Blogs
  • Forum
  • Project Guides
  • Reader Projects
  • Magazine
  • Members
  • FHB House

Podcasts

  • FHB Podcast
  • ProTalk

Webinars

  • Upcoming and On-Demand

Podcasts

  • FHB Podcast
  • ProTalk

Webinars

  • Upcoming and On-Demand

Popular Topics

  • Kitchens
  • Business
  • Bedrooms
  • Roofs
  • Architecture and Design
  • Green Building
  • Decks
  • Framing
  • Safety
  • Remodeling
  • Bathrooms
  • Windows
  • Tilework
  • Ceilings
  • HVAC

Magazine

  • Current Issue
  • Past Issues
  • Magazine Index
  • Subscribe
  • Online Archive
  • Author Guidelines

All Access

  • Member Home
  • Start Free Trial
  • Gift Membership

Online Learning

  • Courses
  • Project Guides
  • Reader Projects
  • Podcast

More

  • FHB Ambassadors
  • FHB House
  • Customer Support

Account

  • Log In
  • Join

Newsletter

Get home building tips, offers, and expert advice in your inbox

Signing you up...

This site is protected by reCAPTCHA and the Google Privacy Policy and Terms of Service apply.
See all newsletters
See all newsletters

Follow

  • X
  • YouTube
  • instagram
  • facebook
  • pinterest
  • Tiktok

Join All Access

Become a member and get instant access to thousands of videos, how-tos, tool reviews, and design features.

Start Your Free Trial

Subscribe

FHB Magazine

Start your subscription today and save up to 70%

Subscribe

Enjoy unlimited access to Fine Homebuilding. Join Now

Already a member? Log in

We hope you’ve enjoyed your free articles. To keep reading, become a member today.

Get complete site access to expert advice, how-to videos, Code Check, and more, plus the print magazine.

Start your FREE trial

Already a member? Log in

Privacy Policy Update

We use cookies, pixels, script and other tracking technologies to analyze and improve our service, to improve and personalize content, and for advertising to you. We also share information about your use of our site with third-party social media, advertising and analytics partners. You can view our Privacy Policy here and our Terms of Use here.

Cookies

Analytics

These cookies help us track site metrics to improve our sites and provide a better user experience.

Advertising/Social Media

These cookies are used to serve advertisements aligned with your interests.

Essential

These cookies are required to provide basic functions like page navigation and access to secure areas of the website.

Delete My Data

Delete all cookies and associated data