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The Portascanner uses ultrasonic technology to isolate the smallest air leaks, making it easier to air-seal an enclosure.
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The figures shown below are intended for “rule of thumb” use only.
Unit Quantities
2 1/2 High Block (21/4x8x16)–3.10 block per SF of wall area
Half High Block (4x8x16)–2.25 block per SF of wall area
Standard Block (4”, 8”, 10”, 12”)–1.125 block per SF of wall area
Face Brick Modular–7.0 brick per SF of wall area
Oversize Brick–6.0 brick per SF of wall area
Utility Brick–3.0 brick per SF of wall area
Mortar Quantities
Block–3 bags per 100 block
Face Brick Modular–7 bags per 1000 brick
Oversized Brick–8 bags per 1000 brick
Utility brick–10 bags per 1000 brick
Sand Quantities
Sand–1 CY per 7 bags mortar
Horizontal Wall Reinforcing Quantities
Horizontal Wall Reinforcing–SF/1.33
Cavity Fill Insulation Quantities
Cavity Fill Insulation–4 CF per bag
Approximate Volume Required To Fill Core Voids In Block
6x8x16 2 core 0.17 CF/block
8x8x16 2 core 0.25 CF/block
10x8x16 2 core 0.33 CF/block
12x8x16 2 core 0.39 CF/block
Approximate Quantities Of Concrete Required To Fill Bond Beams
6x8x16 BBL 0.173 CF concrete per LF
8x8x16 BBL 0.22 CF concrete per LF
8x8x16 DEEP BBL 0.46 CF concrete per LF
12x8x16 BBL 0.37 CF concrete per LF
12x8x16 DEEP BBL 0.74 CF concrete per LF
Number Of Blocks Per Cube
Size
Arch PSF
No Per Cube
Arch PSMF
No Per Cube
Arch GF
No Per Cube
21/4x4x16
270
---
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4x4x16
240
240
288
4x8x16
120
120
144
6x4x16
100
100
120
8x8x16
75
75
90
12x8x16
50
50
60
Typical Concrete Masonry Unit Dimensions
Nominal
Actual Unit Size
Faceshell
Thickness( a)
Web
Thickness (a)
Inch-
Pound
Metric
Inch-
Pound
Metric
Inch-
Pound
Metric
Inch-
Pound
Metric
(in.)
(mm)
(in.)
(mm)
(in.)
(mm)
(in.)
(mm)
4x8x16
102x203x406
35/8x75/8x155/8
92x194x397
3/4
19
3/4
19
6x8x16
152x203x406
55/8x75/8x155/8
143x194x397
1
25
1
25
8x8x16
203x203x406
75/8x75/8x155/8
194x194x397
11/4
32
1
25
10x8x16
254x203x406
95/8x75/8x155/8
244x194x397
13/8
35
11/8
29
12x8x16
305x203x406
115/8x75/8x155/8
295x194x397
11/2
38
11/8
29
(a) Dimensions are minimum required by ASTM C 90 (a) (ref,3).
Designing Walls To Avoid Cutting Units On Jobs
Rule 1. A dimension in even number of feet (2 ft., 4 ft., 6 ft., etc.) will always work out in full-and half-block.
Rule 2. A dimension in an even number of feet plus 8 in. (2 ft. 8 in., 4 ft. 8 in., 6 ft. 8 in., etc.) will always work out in full-and half-block.
Rule 3. A dimension in an odd number of feet (1 ft., 3 ft., 5 ft., etc.). will not end in full-and half-block. But an odd number of feet plus 4 in. (1 ft. 4 in., 3 ft. 4 in., 5 ft. 4 in., etc.) will always work out in full-and half-block.
Examples of wrong and right planning of concrete masonry wall openings
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