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your not a master carpenter unless ?

garybuilt | Posted in General Discussion on February 6, 2006 11:36am

   This is really the only thing in carpentry that has given me an as yet to solve problem. How does one make a tangent scroll based on a hyperbolic spiral ? An equal angular or logrythmic spiral is easy to lay out.  I’m fairly certain a center line through the scroll should meet at its apex at the same level as the handrail would be at that point from a side perspective. Now if only I could lay out a hyperbolic spiral to try it out. Why hyperbolic you ask ? It’s more gradual than an equal angular and would be easer to mate to an inside radius of a handrail. It also looks more elegant. I sure wish I knew how to use this computer so I could draw a picture and send it along                                                                                                                                     

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Replies

  1. dustinf | Feb 07, 2006 12:40am | #1

    View Image

    ??

    --------------------------

    It's only satisfying if you eat it.

    1. User avater
      EricPaulson | Feb 07, 2006 01:39am | #5

      What is the relationship of the tangents to one another?[email protected]

       

       

      It's Never Too Late To Become What You Might Have Been

       

       

       

      1. dustinf | Feb 07, 2006 03:09am | #9

        The rectangles have the length to width ratios of (1+51/2)/2--------------------------

        It's only satisfying if you eat it.

        1. dustinf | Feb 07, 2006 03:16am | #10

          PS.

          I don't pretend to be master carpenter.  Logarithms are basically useless in the field because there are too many variables.

          I just happen to remember most things I've read, and where to find them on the internet.

          --------------------------

          It's only satisfying if you eat it.

          Edited 2/6/2006 7:16 pm ET by dustinf

          1. Lansdown | Feb 07, 2006 03:32am | #11

            Impressive yes! But not a Jedi yet.<g>

          2. User avater
            EricPaulson | Feb 07, 2006 04:00am | #12

            I just happen to remember most things I've read, and where to find them on the internet.

            figures............;)[email protected]

             

             

            It's Never Too Late To Become What You Might Have Been

             

             

             

        2. garybuilt | Feb 07, 2006 05:00am | #15

          I really need a lesson in math but it looks like the golden rule to me.

          1. dustinf | Feb 07, 2006 05:24am | #16

            It is the golden rule.--------------------------

            It's only satisfying if you eat it.

    2. User avater
      GoldenWreckedAngle | Feb 07, 2006 01:45am | #6

      If I understand the question correctly I believe you've got it. The way you lay out that spiral is to start with a square, then draw an arc, with its center point at the mid point of an edge and a radius to one of the opposite corners. (see attached)

      1. garybuilt | Feb 07, 2006 04:58am | #14

        can't be right the radius increases exponentially I need to learn how to scan pictures scan them and post them I'm new to this toy. thanks for trying

        1. User avater
          GoldenWreckedAngle | Feb 08, 2006 12:49am | #18

          Sorry, what I was showing you was not how to lay out the spiral, but how to get the Golden Rectangle you use to lay out the spiral pattern that dustinf showed you. See how the squares in his illustration form the Golden Rectangle that grows exponentially.

          Each new arc section is enlarged by making the short side of the rectangle the same length as the long side of the previous rectangle. The spiral is created by drawing a square inside that rectangle using the short side measurement and striking an arc with three corners of the square. Now you know how to create the correctly proportioned rectangle to do what he showed you - no math required.

          Another alternate way to get the Golden Rectangle without math is to use your carpenter's square to draw a line at a 31.7 degree angle, then draw a rectangle of any size with that line going through its opposing corners.

          If you prefer the math, the ratio you need is .61804:1. If any of that isn't clear let me know and I will try to illustrate it better with a drawing.

        2. User avater
          GoldenWreckedAngle | Feb 08, 2006 01:05am | #19

          Ok, never mind - I just re-read your original post and see that you you already know how to handle the child's play I just tossed ya and are looking for something else entirely. I kind of default to Golden Wrecked Angle mode - sorry.

          Ah well, maybe someone else can use those tricks. Let me do a little head scratching and see if I can help you with your actual question.

      2. Piffin | Feb 13, 2006 09:49am | #31

        You expresed it geometricly. The length of each radius is equall to the sum of the previous two lengths, as an algebraic formula.1+1=2
        2+1=3
        3+2=5
        5+3=8
        8+5=13
        13+8=21
        21+13=34
        34+21=55it's a beautifull thing 

         

        Welcome to the Taunton University of Knowledge FHB Campus at Breaktime. where ... Excellence is its own reward!

        1. DougU | Feb 13, 2006 01:58pm | #32

          Piffin

          Thats whats refered to as Finbonacci's number.

          Doug

          1. Piffin | Feb 14, 2006 01:21am | #33

            Thanks - I knew, but could couldn't spell it that late at night and didn't have the energy to walk across the room to the bookcase.;) 

             

            Welcome to the Taunton University of Knowledge FHB Campus at Breaktime. where ... Excellence is its own reward!

          2. User avater
            GoldenWreckedAngle | Feb 17, 2006 08:49pm | #34

            Good example but you don't actually get to the Golden Ratio until you get several rabbit escapades into that sequence. 

            The Fibo-na-zi rabitt romp scenario is not so much the foundation of the Golden Ratio as it is another one of the billions of places it just sort of magically appears.

          3. Piffin | Feb 18, 2006 01:29am | #35

            Shhhhh....Don't let the rabbit out of the hat!LOL 

             

            Welcome to the Taunton University of Knowledge FHB Campus at Breaktime. where ... Excellence is its own reward!

    3. garybuilt | Feb 07, 2006 04:49am | #13

      Sorry but thats an equalangular AKA logrythmic AKA pertaining to the golden rule. A hyperbolic spiral does not start in the centre withh an exponentially increasing angle from a centre. That allows you match the radius of the handrail withuot getting disy and making a massive scroll AKA going around to many times

    4. stinger | Feb 08, 2006 01:22am | #20

      That curve is derived from math developed by the Italian mathematician Fibonacci, and is seen in conch and nautilus shells, and a lot of other stuff from the sea.

      Here is a cool site re Fibonacci numbers, with great graphics.

      http://www.textism.com/bucket/fib.html

      1. garybuilt | Feb 08, 2006 06:38am | #23

         read the Golden Ratio by Mario Livio. Makes one realize the Universe is really a cool place to hang out in. 

    5. peteduffy | Feb 10, 2006 04:01am | #26

      Dustin's sketch looks a little like an involute. 

      Don't know if this response is helpful in any way, but nobody has mentioned an involute, so I thought I'd chime in.

      And I know pretty much nothing about building stairs like that.

      Good luck.Pete Duffy, Handyman

      1. garybuilt | Feb 10, 2006 06:30am | #28

         This is strange  I know I heard the term in math before but I cant find it in the dictionary,a book math from the beginning of numbers,or a book on algebra. Wait let me check volute. Right direction. A spiral or twisting form. Now get me  from a 6 foot inside radius to a near centre with the surface of the scroll tangent to the centre 

        1. peteduffy | Feb 10, 2006 04:46pm | #30

          An involute is basically the path the point of a string would make as it's unwound from a cylinder.

          That's about all I know about it.  To apply it to stairs, well, good luck.

          Sorry I'm not much help.

           Pete Duffy, Handyman

  2. JHOLE | Feb 07, 2006 01:14am | #2

    Guess I'm no master (but I already knew that).

    I guess I'll be watching this one for someone who speaks low level to translate for me.

    I hope someone can help you with whatever the hell you're talking about.

    Remodeling Contractor just on the other side of the Glass City

  3. User avater
    Sphere | Feb 07, 2006 01:22am | #3

    Check into a book by Dichristoforo ( sp?) "guide to stairs and tangential stair building" I have it buried somewhere around here, and am not sure of the exact title or spelling..but that'll get ya googleing close enough.

    Spheramid Enterprises Architectural Woodworks

    Save a few posts, fill in your Profile, we can help!

    1. jayzog | Feb 07, 2006 02:34am | #7

      This is what your talking about  

       http://www.woodworkerslibrary.com/search.php?substring=A+Simplified+Guide+to+Custom+Stairbuildi

      Great book!

      1. User avater
        Sphere | Feb 07, 2006 02:46am | #8

        That's it THANKS. I haven't opened it in yrs. a VERY DEEP read.

        Spheramid Enterprises Architectural Woodworks

        Save a few posts, fill in your Profile, we can help!

    2. garybuilt | Feb 07, 2006 05:28am | #17

      Thanks for the info. Think Ive seen it before. If I'm correct there wasn't the info on scrolls I needed. Some day it will all be clear to me then I will be master carpenter garybuilt  mathematically enlightened one.

  4. User avater
    EricPaulson | Feb 07, 2006 01:38am | #4

    Ask Stan Foster.

    [email protected]

     

     

    It's Never Too Late To Become What You Might Have Been

     

     

     

  5. User avater
    GoldenWreckedAngle | Feb 08, 2006 01:38am | #21

    On a re-read I think what you are looking for in layman's terms is how to lay out an Ionic volute. Here is a link to the method used by Vitruvius in his "Ten Books on Architecture."

    http://www.nexusjournal.com/AndGal.html

    Is that what you needed?

    1. garybuilt | Feb 08, 2006 06:26am | #22

      Vitruvius book III chapter V The Ionic Order. I think that may be hyperbolic but I'm not sure how he obtained it. I have the book on hand with illustrations. The Greek scrolls have parallel sides and don't look as elegant. go to  http://-history.mcs.st-andrews.ac.uk/history/Curves/Hyperbolic.html  problem is how to lay out. I even have the formula but no idea how to apply it 

      1. User avater
        GoldenWreckedAngle | Feb 08, 2006 06:59pm | #24

        Yup - Pages 91-93 to be specific, at least in my copy.

        I got a "page cannot be displayed" error on your link.

        1. garybuilt | Feb 10, 2006 08:08am | #29

          try just lookin up spirals. That info was from a sight from years ago the last time there was a computer in the house hold

  6. Norse | Feb 10, 2006 02:26am | #25

    I don't remember how to get the original circle but I've laid out similar progressive spirals by wrapping a string with pencil around a plywood circle and draw as you unwrap. I did some shingle patterns on restaurant walls back in the 70's. Not sure if that's what you're after........
    Norse

    1. garybuilt | Feb 10, 2006 06:09am | #27

      That sounds more like an equal angular spiral (think counch shell). I'll dry to draw in your mind a hyperbola. Imagine a commet on its last odyssey. It comes in towards the sun on its elicitical path but this time the sun gravitational pull due to its nearness is going to spell doom. The commet makes it about  3/4 around the sun before making contact with the surface. Velocity verses gravity. Where the heck is Newton when ya need him? No wait you didn't start in the centre maybe it is a hyperbola but I want something that looks like the above. Thanks for trying.

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