Efficiency of house in different seasons
Overall I am very happy with the energy efficiency of my new house. I spent a lot of time in both the planning and installation of the air seal and insulation components of the home. I used blown fiberglass in 2×6 walls, and close to an R-60 level of blown fiberglass attic insulation. I also chose to use higher efficiency heating and cooling components, most notably a 96% efficient variable speed dual fuel furnace. However in the summer our total utility bills (elec + approx propane) were around $140. While in the winter the totals have been closer to $250 dollars. Propane consumption being the differing factor. The house is well shaded, which is a factor that I am sure helps. What I am wondering is whether this difference between seasons related to the fact that fiberglass insulation (especially in a vented attic?) due to convection loses effectiveness in cold temperatures compared to warm. I am tempted to blow in 3-4 inches of cellulose on top of the fiberglass which I have read may help to stop the convection somewhat since air does not move as freely through the cellulose. I am just slightly concerned about the fire rating of cellulose. Is that fear unfounded? Is there a better solution? The house is about 8000 conditioned square feet and neighbors who had their homes built by production or semi-custom builders have utility bills 2-4 times what we pay, so I really don’t know how much more room for improvement there is. But if there is something that can be done, especially in a DIY capacity I’d like to do it. Thanks
Replies
What you're paying for 8000
What you're paying for 8000 sq ft is way reasonable. Find something else to be obsessive about.
As Dan says, your bills are enviably low.
The explanation for the differences in seasons is simple: the temperature difference between outdoors and indoors is much greater in winter than in the summer.
Your home state, Maryland, has a summer design temperature of about 90 degrees, which makes for an inside/outside temp difference of about 15-20 degrees, depending on how low you set your A/C. The winter design temp is 9 degrees, making for a temp difference of about 60-65 degrees, again depending on how high you set the t-stat.