FHB Logo Facebook LinkedIn Email Pinterest Twitter X Instagram Tiktok YouTube Plus Icon Close Icon Navigation Search Icon Navigation Search Icon Arrow Down Icon Video Guide Icon Article Guide Icon Modal Close Icon Guide Search Icon Skip to content
Subscribe
Log In
  • How-To
  • Design
  • Tools & Materials
  • Restoration
  • Videos
  • Blogs
  • Forum
  • Magazine
  • Members
  • FHB House
  • Podcast
Log In

Discussion Forum

Discussion Forum

lock miter bit

mtlhabsfan | Posted in Construction Techniques on October 31, 2008 01:51am

Does anyone out there have experience with a lock miter router bit. Bought a Freud and have never used one or seen one used. Looking for hints on set up in a router table and also operating tips.. Thanks guys.

Reply
  • X
  • facebook
  • linkedin
  • pinterest
  • email
  • add to favorites Log in or Sign up to save your favorite articles

Replies

  1. User avater
    Sphere | Oct 31, 2008 02:20pm | #1

    Once ya get it dialed in, save some off cuts for the next time, makes it go much faster.

    Spheramid Enterprises Architectural Woodworks

    Repairs, Remodeling, Restorations

     

    They kill Prophets, for Profits.

    http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Dj_oEx4-Mc4

     

  2. Jer | Oct 31, 2008 02:23pm | #2

    Yes. Make sure your wood is perfectly perfect and clamp featherboards tightly onto the table both sideways and vertically when you send it through the table. The important thing is not to let any wandering into the cut. I know that should always be the case, but with this, there's no forgiving because you have to mate the two.

    Otherwise, it works great. I know the quality can vary from where you bought it from.

    1. mtlhabsfan | Nov 01, 2008 01:40am | #8

      Jer thanks for the input. You said something that has me puzzled. You said the quality varies on where you bought the bit. Did you mean that one Freud bit might be different from another Freud bit depending on where you bought it from or just that different manufactures might be different?

      1. AitchKay | Nov 01, 2008 03:55am | #9

        I agree with everyone (Boy, I must be a really nice guy to be around!) about saving scraps. And don't be ashamed to buy the pre-cut setup blocks -- they're WAY cheaper than the time it’ll take you to get there without them.A few more points:1) If you can run the wood on a shaper, do it.2) If you've got a power feeder, use it.Either or both of the above will lead to a cleaner cut/better fit.3) Also, one of my pet peeves is that these bits are ground perfectly. That's a problem? Well, yeah! -- Don't you back-cut your miters a bit? Chop a little hollow into your dovetails?My solution is to set up the cut a little out-of-square: use a sacrificial auxiliary fence, and shim it out at the bottom with a slice or two of an index card, coffee-stirrers, etc. The narrower the board, the less you’ll shim.As long as you’re subtle, you won’t weaken the glue joint. The very tip (the only part you’ll see) will be tight, and it’s so thin that it’ll bend as the rest of the joint is clamped all the way home. Theoretically, the corners will flare out a hair, but you’ll be sanding that corner down anyway.The only catch is that you still want to glue up square. If you’re gluing a four-piece post all at once, just check it with a square as you’re clamping. If you’re gluing up only two pieces at a time, use internal blocks, either temporary or permanent, to keep things square.AitchKay

      2. Jer | Nov 01, 2008 04:24am | #10

        No, different manufacturers make a difference is what I meant. Like buying a DeWalt 10" blade or a Forrest. A world of difference.

        1. m2akita | Nov 01, 2008 05:17am | #11

          So who are the ones to buy from?  Who should we steer clear of?

          Are you talking about the miter lock bits or router bits in genereal??Live by the sword, die by the sword....choose your sword wisely.

          1. Jer | Nov 01, 2008 02:17pm | #12

            Amana Tooling makes CNC bits that are really high quality, they use the better carbide and the tooling is dead on. I think that's what my lock-miter bits are.
            Freud isn't bad, I have a bunch of their bits.
            I have wondered about Woodtek but never tried them.Steer clear of the Taiwanese specials offered in various catalogs like Northern Tools or Harbor Freight. I have been taken in by these many times over the years and the carbide doesn't last, or it's tooled badly. The worse is to get a bit where the shank is actually skewed a little....very dangerous that. It happened to me once. Most of my router work these days is with the smaller bits that have 1/4" shank, straight cuts, round-overs, chamfers etc and for those I don't mind getting what I can at the local hardware or box store. They wear out, I get new ones. Since I've moved to this area I can't seem to find s good sharpening service that really knows how to handle router bits.But for the bigger production jobs that require router table only, I try and always get the higher end bits. You're usually pushing miles of material through them.A good router table is great, but for ongoing shop work a shaper is the thing to have.

          2. User avater
            Sphere | Nov 02, 2008 06:51pm | #18

            There's a GREAT sharpening service ( or was) up on Spinnerstown Rd. In Spinnerstown. Go to RT 663 from 309 in Quakertown, head towards the PA Turnpike, Spinnerstown is just on your right. I thik there is a light at Milford Square.

            Anyway, make a RT on Spinnerstown Rd, and up a few miles on the Left is the shop, they also do custom welding IIRC. Sorry I can't recall the name anymore.

            Also around Souderton or Telford was a shop that did all the sharpening for Shelly and Fenstermacher's millwork shop, It WAS called Landis Sharpening, but I think Glenn sold it to a new owner..I went to HS with Glenn and he was very good, I'm sure the new owner would be of the same caliber.

            I finally found a good guy here, it only took what? 4 yrs?Spheramid Enterprises Architectural Woodworks

            Repairs, Remodeling, Restorations

             

            They kill Prophets, for Profits.

            http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Dj_oEx4-Mc4

             

          3. Jer | Nov 02, 2008 09:29pm | #21

            Thanks man. I've got it saved on my 'puter.

          4. Jer | Nov 01, 2008 02:17pm | #13

            http://www.amanatool.com/jointing.html

        2. mtlhabsfan | Nov 01, 2008 02:53pm | #14

          Jer- thanks for the clarification. The reason why I asked is that in searching for that bit I found the price from $115 to $47. Pays to shop I guess.

          1. jurassicjet | Nov 01, 2008 03:20pm | #15

            There is another one that I use...Whiteside bits. Made in the good 'ol USA. Not real cheap but high quality.http://www.routerbits.com/cgi-routerbits/loadpage.cgi?1225541898_15969+home.htm

  3. Jer | Oct 31, 2008 02:25pm | #3

    What Duane said.
    (he always has better ideas and thinks of the obvious, obtuse & abstract all at once.)

  4. MikeHennessy | Oct 31, 2008 02:26pm | #4

    Go here: http://www.jesada.com/instructions/lock_miter.html

    Have "fun"! Make sure you have LOTS of scraps to use for setup. ;-) <--- evil grin

    Mike Hennessy
    Pittsburgh, PA

    Edit: Here's the one I was looking for, but it took me a while to find: http://www.woodshopdemos.com/cmt-lm5.htm

    Here's another I just found. I've never seen this tool before, but it may be worth a try. It looks kinda cool, actually. Heck, anything is worth a try to simplify the setup of these suckers. http://www.ptreeusa.com/freud_easy_set.htm


    Edited 10/31/2008 7:34 am ET by MikeHennessy



    Edited 10/31/2008 7:55 am ET by MikeHennessy

  5. MGMaxwell | Oct 31, 2008 10:58pm | #5

    I bought locking mitre bits from Eagle America and they came with plastic blocks that were cut to the same profile. When you set up your bit on the table use the plastic "guide" then the fine tuning is all done for the matching cuts that you do on the mating surfaces.

    You can do the same thing with scraps. I'm inexperienced and chose the easy way.

  6. Shep | Oct 31, 2008 11:24pm | #6

    First, make sure all your material is the same thickness. It'll work if its not; its just much easier if it is.

    The trick I read somewhere is to run a test piece thru on flat, cut it into 2, flip 1 over, and see if the faces of your workpiece then line up. If they don't, adjust the height of the lock miter bit until they do. This is where you'll need a lot of scrap, at least the first time.

    Once you have the height set, adjust the fence so you get a knife edge on your workpiece.

    Then run your pieces.

    It took me over an hour for setup the first time I used a lock miter bit. I saved some pieces for gage blocks, so its much faster now.

  7. Chucky | Nov 01, 2008 12:30am | #7

    Take a look at these instructions for the Lee Valley lock miter bit

    http://www.leevalley.com/shopping/Instructions.aspx?p=51601

  8. User avater
    Gene_Davis | Nov 01, 2008 05:14pm | #16

    Go to this great woodworking and tool review and demos site, and find the sequence where the author shows, in pictures and words, exactly how it is done without a set-up block.

    It is exacting work done right, involving a height adjustment to the thousandths of inches.  Very frustrating, too, without some advice like what the guy at Demos gives.

    Hire some assistants, too, like he does.

     

    View Image

    "A stripe is just as real as a dadgummed flower."

    Gene Davis        1920-1985

    1. AitchKay | Nov 02, 2008 06:12pm | #17

      Nice site. I'll have to browse it some more.And that technique does look faster for setting bit height. But that's only one of the settings. I wonder if he does a similar run with two vertical test pieces to set the fence, or if he just figures that the height adjustment is the harder one to make, and the fence adjustment will be easy once the height is right. (?)Next time I run some lock joints, I'll play around with his technique.But I'll still cheat the fence out of plumb to backcut my miters!AitchKay

      1. User avater
        Gene_Davis | Nov 02, 2008 08:00pm | #19

        With a lock miter bit, once you have height, the rest is easy as pie.

        I never make the whole cut with one setup, but move the fence so as to take it in two or three passes.

        And of course, the primary thing is to have your stock milled to the same exact thickness.

        I've never tried a fence tilt.  Lock miters, when cut with a square fence, seem to go together with hairline precision. 

        View Image

        "A stripe is just as real as a dadgummed flower."

        Gene Davis        1920-1985

        1. AitchKay | Nov 02, 2008 09:10pm | #20

          Part of what I was up against was that I was making fairly tall columns. And I was using maple, where the glue joints really show up. I'd imagine that with furniture-size work, it would be a lot easier.Mission oak furniture would be even more forgiving.AitchKay

Log in or create an account to post a comment.

Sign up Log in

Become a member and get full access to FineHomebuilding.com

Video Shorts

Categories

  • Business
  • Code Questions
  • Construction Techniques
  • Energy, Heating & Insulation
  • General Discussion
  • Help/Work Wanted
  • Photo Gallery
  • Reader Classified
  • Tools for Home Building

Discussion Forum

Recent Posts and Replies

  • |
  • |
  • |
  • |
  • |
  • |
View More Create Post

Up Next

Video Shorts

Featured Story

Custom Built-ins With Job-Site Tools

From building boxes and fitting face frames to installing doors and drawers, these techniques could be used for lots of cabinet projects.

Featured Video

Video: Build a Fireplace, Brick by Brick

Watch mason Mike Mehaffey construct a traditional-style fireplace that burns well and meets current building codes.

Related Stories

  • Guest Suite With a Garden House
  • Podcast Episode 688: Obstructed Ridge Vent, Buying Fixer-Uppers, and Flashing Ledgers
  • FHB Podcast Segment: Finding the Right Fixer-Upper
  • Keeping It Cottage-Sized

Highlights

Fine Homebuilding All Access
Fine Homebuilding Podcast
Tool Tech
Plus, get an extra 20% off with code GIFT20

"I have learned so much thanks to the searchable articles on the FHB website. I can confidently say that I expect to be a life-long subscriber." - M.K.

Get home building tips, offers, and expert advice in your inbox

Signing you up...

This site is protected by reCAPTCHA and the Google Privacy Policy and Terms of Service apply.
See all newsletters
See all newsletters

Fine Homebuilding Magazine

  • Issue 332 - July 2025
    • Custom Built-ins With Job-Site Tools
    • Fight House Fires Through Design
    • Making the Move to Multifamily
  • Issue 331 - June 2025
    • A More Resilient Roof
    • Tool Test: You Need a Drywall Sander
    • Ducted vs. Ductless Heat Pumps
  • Issue 330 - April/May 2025
    • Deck Details for Durability
    • FAQs on HPWHs
    • 10 Tips for a Long-Lasting Paint Job
  • Issue 329 - Feb/Mar 2025
    • Smart Foundation for a Small Addition
    • A Kominka Comes West
    • Making Small Kitchens Work
  • Issue 328 - Dec/Jan 2024
    • How a Pro Replaces Columns
    • Passive House 3.0
    • Tool Test: Compact Line Lasers

Fine Home Building

Newsletter Sign-up

  • Fine Homebuilding

    Home building tips, offers, and expert advice in your inbox.

  • Green Building Advisor

    Building science and energy efficiency advice, plus special offers, in your inbox.

  • Old House Journal

    Repair, renovation, and restoration tips, plus special offers, in your inbox.

Signing you up...

This site is protected by reCAPTCHA and the Google Privacy Policy and Terms of Service apply.
See all newsletters

Follow

  • Fine Homebuilding

    Dig into cutting-edge approaches and decades of proven solutions with total access to our experts and tradespeople.

    Start Free Trial Now
    • Facebook
    • Instagram
    • X
    • LinkedIn
  • GBA Prime

    Get instant access to the latest developments in green building, research, and reports from the field.

    Start Free Trial Now
    • Facebook
    • YouTube
  • Old House Journal

    Learn how to restore, repair, update, and decorate your home.

    Subscribe Now
    • Facebook
    • Instagram
    • X
  • Fine Homebuilding

    Dig into cutting-edge approaches and decades of proven solutions with total access to our experts and tradespeople.

    Start Free Trial Now
    • Facebook
    • Instagram
    • X
    • LinkedIn
  • GBA Prime

    Get instant access to the latest developments in green building, research, and reports from the field.

    Start Free Trial Now
    • Facebook
    • YouTube
  • Old House Journal

    Learn how to restore, repair, update, and decorate your home.

    Subscribe Now
    • Facebook
    • Instagram
    • X

Membership & Magazine

  • Online Archive
  • Start Free Trial
  • Magazine Subscription
  • Magazine Renewal
  • Gift a Subscription
  • Customer Support
  • Privacy Preferences
  • About
  • Contact
  • Advertise
  • Careers
  • Terms of Use
  • Site Map
  • Do not sell or share my information
  • Privacy Policy
  • Accessibility
  • California Privacy Rights

© 2025 Active Interest Media. All rights reserved.

Fine Homebuilding receives a commission for items purchased through links on this site, including Amazon Associates and other affiliate advertising programs.

  • Home Group
  • Antique Trader
  • Arts & Crafts Homes
  • Bank Note Reporter
  • Cabin Life
  • Cuisine at Home
  • Fine Gardening
  • Fine Woodworking
  • Green Building Advisor
  • Garden Gate
  • Horticulture
  • Keep Craft Alive
  • Log Home Living
  • Military Trader/Vehicles
  • Numismatic News
  • Numismaster
  • Old Cars Weekly
  • Old House Journal
  • Period Homes
  • Popular Woodworking
  • Script
  • ShopNotes
  • Sports Collectors Digest
  • Threads
  • Timber Home Living
  • Traditional Building
  • Woodsmith
  • World Coin News
  • Writer's Digest
Active Interest Media logo
X
X
This is a dialog window which overlays the main content of the page. The modal window is a 'site map' of the most critical areas of the site. Pressing the Escape (ESC) button will close the modal and bring you back to where you were on the page.

Main Menu

  • How-To
  • Design
  • Tools & Materials
  • Video
  • Blogs
  • Forum
  • Project Guides
  • Reader Projects
  • Magazine
  • Members
  • FHB House

Podcasts

  • FHB Podcast
  • ProTalk

Webinars

  • Upcoming and On-Demand

Podcasts

  • FHB Podcast
  • ProTalk

Webinars

  • Upcoming and On-Demand

Popular Topics

  • Kitchens
  • Business
  • Bedrooms
  • Roofs
  • Architecture and Design
  • Green Building
  • Decks
  • Framing
  • Safety
  • Remodeling
  • Bathrooms
  • Windows
  • Tilework
  • Ceilings
  • HVAC

Magazine

  • Current Issue
  • Past Issues
  • Magazine Index
  • Subscribe
  • Online Archive
  • Author Guidelines

All Access

  • Member Home
  • Start Free Trial
  • Gift Membership

Online Learning

  • Courses
  • Project Guides
  • Reader Projects
  • Podcast

More

  • FHB Ambassadors
  • FHB House
  • Customer Support

Account

  • Log In
  • Join

Newsletter

Get home building tips, offers, and expert advice in your inbox

Signing you up...

This site is protected by reCAPTCHA and the Google Privacy Policy and Terms of Service apply.
See all newsletters
See all newsletters

Follow

  • X
  • YouTube
  • instagram
  • facebook
  • pinterest
  • Tiktok

Join All Access

Become a member and get instant access to thousands of videos, how-tos, tool reviews, and design features.

Start Your Free Trial

Subscribe

FHB Magazine

Start your subscription today and save up to 70%

Subscribe

Enjoy unlimited access to Fine Homebuilding. Join Now

Already a member? Log in

We hope you’ve enjoyed your free articles. To keep reading, become a member today.

Get complete site access to expert advice, how-to videos, Code Check, and more, plus the print magazine.

Start your FREE trial

Already a member? Log in

Privacy Policy Update

We use cookies, pixels, script and other tracking technologies to analyze and improve our service, to improve and personalize content, and for advertising to you. We also share information about your use of our site with third-party social media, advertising and analytics partners. You can view our Privacy Policy here and our Terms of Use here.

Cookies

Analytics

These cookies help us track site metrics to improve our sites and provide a better user experience.

Advertising/Social Media

These cookies are used to serve advertisements aligned with your interests.

Essential

These cookies are required to provide basic functions like page navigation and access to secure areas of the website.

Delete My Data

Delete all cookies and associated data