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Tips & Techniques

Tunneling Under Slabs

By Charles Miller Issue 2 - April/May 1981

Have you ever needed to bury a water, gas or electric line and found your path blocked by a concrete slab? Here’s a hydraulic method for making a small, accurate tunnel under such an obstacle, using a garden hose, iron pipe and about $5 worth of common brass fittings from your hardware store.

Excavate a trench to the necessary depth, on both sides of the slab, and assemble the pictured fittings. It is important to maintain a level course under the slab, so be sure your trench is long enough to allow the pipe to remain level while the tunnel is being cut. If access is limited, short sections of pipe may be added with couplings as the tunnel gets longer. Sometimes it is best to work from both sides and meet in the middle.

The tapered nozzle delivers water at a very high velocity and quickly erodes the soil in its path. Adjusting the flow of water will control the diameter of the tunnel.

—Bruce Goodell, Oakland, CA

Edited and illustrated by Charles Miller

From Fine Homebuilding #2

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  1. User avater
    cocarpenter | Nov 11, 2019 04:48pm | #1

    Love this tip. I had to trench a line in conduit that was replacing an old wire run. Since the time of the original wire, an Elm tree had grown in the path where we were trenching. Using high water pressure we were able to "dig" a usable hole between the tree roots to run the conduit. This would have been impossible trying to use just regular hand digging tools.

  2. rockinroger | Nov 11, 2019 08:10pm | #2

    Great tip. Thanks!

  3. Sunologist | Nov 11, 2019 09:18pm | #3

    I used exactly the same approach but with the aid of a power washer. I had to run a sprinkler line from the house to the front yard under the poured walkway.

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